Triple

T12492074
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Baths of Caracalla E298589 entity
Predicate waterSupply P4103 FINISHED
Object Aqua Antoniniana
Aqua Antoniniana was an ancient Roman aqueduct built to supply water to the Baths of Caracalla in Rome.
 E985812 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Aqua Antoniniana | Statement: [Baths of Caracalla, waterSupply, Aqua Antoniniana]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Aqua Antoniniana
Context triple: [Baths of Caracalla, waterSupply, Aqua Antoniniana]
  • A. Byzantine solidus
    The Byzantine solidus was a highly stable and widely circulated gold coin of the Byzantine Empire that served as a key reference currency across the Mediterranean and beyond for centuries.
  • B. Follis
    The follis was a large bronze coin used in the Byzantine Empire, particularly prominent in the 6th and 7th centuries.
  • C. Roman sestertius
    The Roman sestertius was a large bronze coin of the Roman Empire, widely used in everyday transactions and notable for its detailed imperial portraits and propaganda imagery.
  • D. Byzantine hyperpyron
    The Byzantine hyperpyron was a high-purity gold coin introduced in the late Byzantine Empire as its principal currency, replacing the earlier solidus.
  • E. Dirachma
    Dirachma is a small, rare genus of flowering plants known for its highly restricted distribution and placement in its own family, Dirachmaceae.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Aqua Antoniniana
Triple: [Baths of Caracalla, waterSupply, Aqua Antoniniana]
Generated description
Aqua Antoniniana was an ancient Roman aqueduct built to supply water to the Baths of Caracalla in Rome.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Aqua Antoniniana
Target entity description: Aqua Antoniniana was an ancient Roman aqueduct built to supply water to the Baths of Caracalla in Rome.
  • A. Byzantine solidus
    The Byzantine solidus was a highly stable and widely circulated gold coin of the Byzantine Empire that served as a key reference currency across the Mediterranean and beyond for centuries.
  • B. Follis
    The follis was a large bronze coin used in the Byzantine Empire, particularly prominent in the 6th and 7th centuries.
  • C. Roman sestertius
    The Roman sestertius was a large bronze coin of the Roman Empire, widely used in everyday transactions and notable for its detailed imperial portraits and propaganda imagery.
  • D. Byzantine hyperpyron
    The Byzantine hyperpyron was a high-purity gold coin introduced in the late Byzantine Empire as its principal currency, replacing the earlier solidus.
  • E. Dirachma
    Dirachma is a small, rare genus of flowering plants known for its highly restricted distribution and placement in its own family, Dirachmaceae.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6ada377208190a36011199a4d8558 completed April 8, 2026, 7:33 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d94de3076c81909640c982d520ca6b completed April 10, 2026, 7:22 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f64bab99bc8190abe6dfb7c6a7fe6f completed May 2, 2026, 7:08 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f64c276d388190b58fe884466076ee completed May 2, 2026, 7:10 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f64ce7b444819094d94bec749d7618 completed May 2, 2026, 7:13 p.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:56 p.m.