Triple
T12432413
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Dan Ingalls |
E297063
|
entity |
| Predicate | programmingLanguageDesigned |
P3929
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Smalltalk-72
Smalltalk-72 is an early object-oriented programming language and environment that pioneered many concepts of modern graphical user interfaces and message-passing object systems.
|
E61024
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Smalltalk-72 | Statement: [Dan Ingalls, programmingLanguageDesigned, Smalltalk-72]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Smalltalk-72 Context triple: [Dan Ingalls, programmingLanguageDesigned, Smalltalk-72]
-
A.
Smalltalk-76
Smalltalk-76 is an early, influential version of the Smalltalk programming language that helped pioneer object-oriented programming and graphical user interfaces at Xerox PARC.
-
B.
Smalltalk
Smalltalk is an influential object-oriented, dynamically typed programming language and environment known for pioneering many concepts in modern software development, including graphical user interfaces and integrated development environments.
-
C.
SOAR (Smalltalk On A RISC)
SOAR (Smalltalk On A RISC) is a research project that implemented the Smalltalk programming language directly on a RISC architecture to explore efficient object-oriented computing.
-
D.
Squeak programming system
The Squeak programming system is an open-source, multimedia-capable implementation of the Smalltalk language designed for educational use, rapid prototyping, and exploratory programming.
-
E.
On to Smalltalk (programming book)
"On to Smalltalk" is a programming book by Patrick Henry Winston that introduces and teaches the Smalltalk language and its object-oriented programming concepts.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Smalltalk-72 Triple: [Dan Ingalls, programmingLanguageDesigned, Smalltalk-72]
Generated description
Smalltalk-72 is an early object-oriented programming language and environment that pioneered many concepts of modern graphical user interfaces and message-passing object systems.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Smalltalk-72 Target entity description: Smalltalk-72 is an early object-oriented programming language and environment that pioneered many concepts of modern graphical user interfaces and message-passing object systems.
-
A.
Smalltalk-76
Smalltalk-76 is an early, influential version of the Smalltalk programming language that helped pioneer object-oriented programming and graphical user interfaces at Xerox PARC.
-
B.
Smalltalk
chosen
Smalltalk is an influential object-oriented, dynamically typed programming language and environment known for pioneering many concepts in modern software development, including graphical user interfaces and integrated development environments.
-
C.
SOAR (Smalltalk On A RISC)
SOAR (Smalltalk On A RISC) is a research project that implemented the Smalltalk programming language directly on a RISC architecture to explore efficient object-oriented computing.
-
D.
Squeak programming system
The Squeak programming system is an open-source, multimedia-capable implementation of the Smalltalk language designed for educational use, rapid prototyping, and exploratory programming.
-
E.
On to Smalltalk (programming book)
"On to Smalltalk" is a programming book by Patrick Henry Winston that introduces and teaches the Smalltalk language and its object-oriented programming concepts.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6ada0640c81908c061d7fb3d47786 |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:33 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d94d7f2fd08190ab959742dbd8f9c0 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 7:20 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f65ea44a808190af2c5a6633120814 |
completed | May 2, 2026, 8:29 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69f661369d608190b7b4f8b2bcf6e9b3 |
completed | May 2, 2026, 8:40 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69f661b369fc81909ced522d7057589e |
completed | May 2, 2026, 8:42 p.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:55 p.m.