Triple
T12419458
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Republic of Lucca |
E296727
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasFortification |
P8412
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Walls of Lucca |
E431987
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Walls of Lucca | Statement: [Republic of Lucca, hasFortification, Walls of Lucca]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Walls of Lucca Context triple: [Republic of Lucca, hasFortification, Walls of Lucca]
-
A.
City Walls of Lucca
chosen
The City Walls of Lucca are a remarkably well-preserved Renaissance-era fortification encircling the historic center of Lucca, now used as a tree-lined pedestrian promenade.
-
B.
Medici Fortress of Arezzo
The Medici Fortress of Arezzo is a Renaissance-era military stronghold built by the Medici family that overlooks the city of Arezzo in Tuscany, Italy.
-
C.
Rocca Sforzesca di Imola
Rocca Sforzesca di Imola is a well-preserved medieval fortress in Imola, Italy, notable for its Renaissance military architecture and historical role in regional power struggles.
-
D.
Cathedral of Arezzo
The Cathedral of Arezzo is a prominent Gothic-style Roman Catholic church in the Tuscan city of Arezzo, renowned for its historic architecture and important religious artworks.
-
E.
Querini Castle
Querini Castle is a medieval Venetian fortress crowning the hill above Chora on the Greek island of Astypalaia, known for its stone walls, whitewashed chapels, and panoramic Aegean views.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6ada0640c81908c061d7fb3d47786 |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:33 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d94d6efd748190a5d9396a343e41e1 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 7:20 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f634933b9881909fd592ede7c3e49c |
completed | May 2, 2026, 5:29 p.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:55 p.m.