Triple

T12415538
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Ivan Asen I E296625 entity
Predicate successor P78 FINISHED
Object Kaloyan of Bulgaria E301795 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Kaloyan of Bulgaria | Statement: [Ivan Asen I, successor, Kaloyan of Bulgaria]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kaloyan of Bulgaria
Context triple: [Ivan Asen I, successor, Kaloyan of Bulgaria]
  • A. Kaloyan of Bulgaria chosen
    Kaloyan of Bulgaria was a powerful tsar of the Second Bulgarian Empire (r. 1197–1207) known for defeating the Crusaders at the Battle of Adrianople and expanding Bulgarian influence in the Balkans.
  • B. Omurtag of Bulgaria
    Omurtag of Bulgaria was a prominent early 9th-century khan of the First Bulgarian Empire, known for his extensive administrative reforms, military campaigns, and large-scale construction projects.
  • C. Shishman of Vidin
    Shishman of Vidin was a medieval Bulgarian noble and ruler whose legacy gave his name to the Shishman dynasty, one of the last ruling houses of the Second Bulgarian Empire.
  • D. Khan Krum
    Khan Krum was a powerful early 9th-century Bulgarian ruler known for expanding the First Bulgarian Empire and defeating the Byzantine Empire in major battles.
  • E. Michael II Asen of Bulgaria
    Michael II Asen of Bulgaria was a 13th-century tsar of the Second Bulgarian Empire from the Asen dynasty, known for his troubled reign marked by internal strife and foreign intervention.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6ad9f464c81909db36d7e96e34b9e completed April 8, 2026, 7:33 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d94d6c4f6c8190bc99d3f7b64205c3 completed April 10, 2026, 7:20 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f76b9383088190a0194cd0e666d11c completed May 3, 2026, 3:36 p.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:55 p.m.