Triple

T124106
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject On Denoting E2508 entity
Predicate hasReprintIn P2247 FINISHED
Object Logic and Knowledge
Logic and Knowledge is a collection of philosophical and logical essays by Bertrand Russell that includes influential papers on language, logic, and epistemology.
E13835 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Logic and Knowledge | Statement: [On Denoting, hasReprintIn, Logic and Knowledge]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Logic and Knowledge
Context triple: [On Denoting, hasReprintIn, Logic and Knowledge]
  • A. Cognitio, sapientia, humanitas
    "Cognitio, sapientia, humanitas" is the Latin motto of the University of Manchester, expressing its commitment to knowledge, wisdom, and humanity.
  • B. Think
    Think is IBM’s iconic corporate slogan encapsulating its emphasis on innovation, problem-solving, and forward-looking technology.
  • C. logical positivism
    Logical positivism is a 20th-century philosophical movement that emphasizes the verification of statements through empirical observation and logical analysis, rejecting metaphysics as cognitively meaningless.
  • D. Language and Mind
    Language and Mind is a collection of influential essays by Noam Chomsky that explores the nature of language, human cognition, and their implications for philosophy and psychology.
  • E. Treatise on the Emendation of the Intellect
    Treatise on the Emendation of the Intellect is an unfinished philosophical work by Baruch Spinoza that outlines a method for improving the mind to attain true knowledge and intellectual perfection.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Logic and Knowledge
Triple: [On Denoting, hasReprintIn, Logic and Knowledge]
Generated description
Logic and Knowledge is a collection of philosophical and logical essays by Bertrand Russell that includes influential papers on language, logic, and epistemology.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Logic and Knowledge
Target entity description: Logic and Knowledge is a collection of philosophical and logical essays by Bertrand Russell that includes influential papers on language, logic, and epistemology.
  • A. Science of Knowledge (Wissenschaftslehre)
    Science of Knowledge (Wissenschaftslehre) is Johann Gottlieb Fichte’s foundational philosophical work that systematically develops a transcendental idealist account of the self and its role in constituting knowledge and reality.
  • B. Cognitio, sapientia, humanitas
    "Cognitio, sapientia, humanitas" is the Latin motto of the University of Manchester, expressing its commitment to knowledge, wisdom, and humanity.
  • C. Think
    Think is IBM’s iconic corporate slogan encapsulating its emphasis on innovation, problem-solving, and forward-looking technology.
  • D. logical positivism
    Logical positivism is a 20th-century philosophical movement that emphasizes the verification of statements through empirical observation and logical analysis, rejecting metaphysics as cognitively meaningless.
  • E. Language and Mind
    Language and Mind is a collection of influential essays by Noam Chomsky that explores the nature of language, human cognition, and their implications for philosophy and psychology.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: hasReprintIn
Context triple: [On Denoting, hasReprintIn, Logic and Knowledge]
  • A. laterRepublishedWith
    Indicates that an existing work was republished at a later time in a modified or updated form specified by the related entity.
  • B. wasReissued chosen
    Indicates that an item, such as a document or edition, has been issued again after its original release.
  • C. printedOn
    Indicates that something is produced or reproduced in physical form on a specified material, surface, or medium.
  • D. hasPublication
    Indicates that an entity is associated with or responsible for a specific publication.
  • E. hasPublisher
    Indicates that an entity is published or issued by a specific publisher.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (6 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a251b54ea88190b18281669f59b4c0 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 2:23 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a2573ce0ac8190b49fb31d3d475bf9 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 2:47 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a2982485348190b2b361aef7b42fc9 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 7:24 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a299032e748190b8f91ff2109c40fe completed Feb. 28, 2026, 7:28 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a29af5cf3c8190a88b5cbabea72cc5 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 7:36 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69a2564a54948190ba30bee858173b27 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 2:43 a.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 2:27 a.m.