Triple

T12410445
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Central Sudan E296499 entity
Predicate historicallyIncluded P12102 FINISHED
Object Katsina Emirate E66198 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Katsina Emirate | Statement: [Central Sudan, historicallyIncluded, Katsina Emirate]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Katsina Emirate
Context triple: [Central Sudan, historicallyIncluded, Katsina Emirate]
  • A. Katsina Emirate chosen
    Katsina Emirate is a historic Hausa-Fulani Islamic state and traditional polity centered on the city of Katsina, which played a major role in the political and commercial history of what is now northern Nigeria.
  • B. Katsina State
    Katsina State is a predominantly Hausa-Fulani state in northern Nigeria known for its historic emirate, Islamic scholarship, and agriculture-based economy.
  • C. Sokoto State
    Sokoto State is a predominantly Muslim, Hausa-Fulani–majority state in northwestern Nigeria known historically as the seat of the Sokoto Caliphate and a major center of Islamic scholarship.
  • D. Kano State
    Kano State is a populous and economically significant state in northern Nigeria, known for its historic city of Kano and its role as a major commercial and cultural center in the region.
  • E. Kebbi State
    Kebbi State is a landlocked state in northwestern Nigeria known for its agriculture, fishing, and the annual Argungu Fishing Festival.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6ad9f464c81909db36d7e96e34b9e completed April 8, 2026, 7:33 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d94d4b86c88190afba0de15b34eee9 completed April 10, 2026, 7:19 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f7ce593bbc8190827ca217f43140b9 completed May 3, 2026, 10:38 p.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:55 p.m.