Triple
T1234898
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Sophus Lie |
E26524
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasConceptNamedAfter |
P3325
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Lie pseudogroup
A Lie pseudogroup is a collection of local diffeomorphisms on a manifold that is closed under composition, inversion, and restriction, generalizing the concept of a Lie group to transformations defined only locally.
|
E140810
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Lie pseudogroup | Statement: [Sophus Lie, hasConceptNamedAfter, Lie pseudogroup]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lie pseudogroup Context triple: [Sophus Lie, hasConceptNamedAfter, Lie pseudogroup]
-
A.
Lie theory
Lie theory is a branch of mathematics that studies continuous symmetry through Lie groups and Lie algebras, with deep applications in geometry, analysis, and theoretical physics.
-
B.
Cartan connections
Cartan connections are a geometric framework generalizing affine and Riemannian connections that model curved spaces on homogeneous spaces, developed by Élie Cartan.
-
C.
Carathéodory–Jacobi–Lie theorem
The Carathéodory–Jacobi–Lie theorem is a fundamental result in symplectic geometry and Hamiltonian mechanics that provides canonical local coordinates adapted to a given set of commuting functions.
-
D.
Erlangen Program
The Erlangen Program is Felix Klein’s influential 1872 framework that classifies and studies geometries based on their underlying symmetry groups and transformation properties.
-
E.
Euclidean group
The Euclidean group is the group of all distance-preserving transformations of Euclidean space, consisting of rotations, reflections, and translations.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Lie pseudogroup Triple: [Sophus Lie, hasConceptNamedAfter, Lie pseudogroup]
Generated description
A Lie pseudogroup is a collection of local diffeomorphisms on a manifold that is closed under composition, inversion, and restriction, generalizing the concept of a Lie group to transformations defined only locally.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lie pseudogroup Target entity description: A Lie pseudogroup is a collection of local diffeomorphisms on a manifold that is closed under composition, inversion, and restriction, generalizing the concept of a Lie group to transformations defined only locally.
-
A.
Lie theory
Lie theory is a branch of mathematics that studies continuous symmetry through Lie groups and Lie algebras, with deep applications in geometry, analysis, and theoretical physics.
-
B.
Cartan connections
Cartan connections are a geometric framework generalizing affine and Riemannian connections that model curved spaces on homogeneous spaces, developed by Élie Cartan.
-
C.
Carathéodory–Jacobi–Lie theorem
The Carathéodory–Jacobi–Lie theorem is a fundamental result in symplectic geometry and Hamiltonian mechanics that provides canonical local coordinates adapted to a given set of commuting functions.
-
D.
Erlangen Program
The Erlangen Program is Felix Klein’s influential 1872 framework that classifies and studies geometries based on their underlying symmetry groups and transformation properties.
-
E.
Euclidean group
The Euclidean group is the group of all distance-preserving transformations of Euclidean space, consisting of rotations, reflections, and translations.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a4948571c88190a9191e451e6035fd |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:33 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4be5e421081908f2432528019db25 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:31 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ac8a18b0f48190adb5b2c1e2a1019a |
completed | March 7, 2026, 8:27 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ac8aa863a08190b21071a4ed2e74b9 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 8:29 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ac8b72cb6c8190984bd3d4b0d54262 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 8:32 p.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:47 p.m.