Triple

T123299
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Grover Cleveland E2491 entity
Predicate succeededByAs24thPresident P5117 FINISHED
Object William McKinley
William McKinley was the 25th president of the United States, best known for leading the nation during the Spanish–American War and overseeing a period of rapid economic growth and American expansionism.
E36942 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: William McKinley | Statement: [Grover Cleveland, succeededByAs24thPresident, William McKinley]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: William McKinley
Context triple: [Grover Cleveland, succeededByAs24thPresident, William McKinley]
  • A. Grover Cleveland
    Grover Cleveland was the 22nd and 24th president of the United States, known for his integrity, opposition to political corruption, and unique distinction as the only president to serve two nonconsecutive terms during the Gilded Age.
  • B. Chester A. Arthur
    Chester A. Arthur was the 21st president of the United States, best known for his civil service reforms and leadership during the Gilded Age.
  • C. Theodore Roosevelt
    Theodore Roosevelt was the 26th president of the United States, known for his progressive reforms, trust-busting policies, and leadership in conservation and American imperial expansion.
  • D. Benjamin Harrison
    Benjamin Harrison was the 23rd president of the United States, serving from 1889 to 1893 and overseeing key developments in federal economic regulation and tariff policy during the late 19th century.
  • E. Rutherford B. Hayes
    Rutherford B. Hayes was the 19th president of the United States, known for overseeing the end of Reconstruction and the controversial 1876 election that marked a key moment in the Gilded Age.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: William McKinley
Triple: [Grover Cleveland, succeededByAs24thPresident, William McKinley]
Generated description
William McKinley was the 25th president of the United States, best known for leading the nation during the Spanish–American War and overseeing a period of rapid economic growth and American expansionism.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: William McKinley
Target entity description: William McKinley was the 25th president of the United States, best known for leading the nation during the Spanish–American War and overseeing a period of rapid economic growth and American expansionism.
  • A. Grover Cleveland
    Grover Cleveland was the 22nd and 24th president of the United States, known for his integrity, opposition to political corruption, and unique distinction as the only president to serve two nonconsecutive terms during the Gilded Age.
  • B. Chester A. Arthur
    Chester A. Arthur was the 21st president of the United States, best known for his civil service reforms and leadership during the Gilded Age.
  • C. Theodore Roosevelt
    Theodore Roosevelt was the 26th president of the United States, known for his progressive reforms, trust-busting policies, and leadership in conservation and American imperial expansion.
  • D. Benjamin Harrison
    Benjamin Harrison was the 23rd president of the United States, serving from 1889 to 1893 and overseeing key developments in federal economic regulation and tariff policy during the late 19th century.
  • E. Rutherford B. Hayes
    Rutherford B. Hayes was the 19th president of the United States, known for overseeing the end of Reconstruction and the controversial 1876 election that marked a key moment in the Gilded Age.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: succeededByAs24thPresident
Context triple: [Grover Cleveland, succeededByAs24thPresident, William McKinley]
  • A. lastPresident
    Indicates that one entity is the most recent individual to have held the office of president of the other entity.
  • B. presidentInaugurated
    Indicates that an individual formally assumes the office of president through an official inauguration event at a specific time and place.
  • C. presidentElect
    Indicates that one entity has been elected to be president of another entity (such as a country or organization) but has not yet assumed the office.
  • D. servedAsPresidentDuring
    Indicates that a person held the office of president for the duration of a specified time period or event.
  • E. precededAsVicePresidentBy
    Indicates that one entity served as vice president immediately before another entity in a sequence of officeholders.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (7 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a251b54ea88190b18281669f59b4c0 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 2:23 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a2573b4e7481909ee09d2899f8a74b completed Feb. 28, 2026, 2:47 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a39cffe4f08190a8b882137684a931 completed March 1, 2026, 1:57 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a39d5e80fc81908fed0aa92326bbc9 completed March 1, 2026, 1:58 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a39dbbe1d4819084f10b6fe31d0f12 completed March 1, 2026, 2 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69a2564928208190966a619680a0d6e2 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 2:43 a.m.
PDg Predicate description generation batch_69a256c72f6c81909b619b90d829d86e completed Feb. 28, 2026, 2:45 a.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 2:27 a.m.