Triple
T123299
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Grover Cleveland |
E2491
|
entity |
| Predicate | succeededByAs24thPresident |
P5117
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
William McKinley
William McKinley was the 25th president of the United States, best known for leading the nation during the Spanish–American War and overseeing a period of rapid economic growth and American expansionism.
|
E36942
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (5 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: William McKinley | Statement: [Grover Cleveland, succeededByAs24thPresident, William McKinley]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: William McKinley Context triple: [Grover Cleveland, succeededByAs24thPresident, William McKinley]
-
A.
Grover Cleveland
Grover Cleveland was the 22nd and 24th president of the United States, known for his integrity, opposition to political corruption, and unique distinction as the only president to serve two nonconsecutive terms during the Gilded Age.
-
B.
Chester A. Arthur
Chester A. Arthur was the 21st president of the United States, best known for his civil service reforms and leadership during the Gilded Age.
-
C.
Theodore Roosevelt
Theodore Roosevelt was the 26th president of the United States, known for his progressive reforms, trust-busting policies, and leadership in conservation and American imperial expansion.
-
D.
Benjamin Harrison
Benjamin Harrison was the 23rd president of the United States, serving from 1889 to 1893 and overseeing key developments in federal economic regulation and tariff policy during the late 19th century.
-
E.
Rutherford B. Hayes
Rutherford B. Hayes was the 19th president of the United States, known for overseeing the end of Reconstruction and the controversial 1876 election that marked a key moment in the Gilded Age.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: William McKinley Triple: [Grover Cleveland, succeededByAs24thPresident, William McKinley]
Generated description
William McKinley was the 25th president of the United States, best known for leading the nation during the Spanish–American War and overseeing a period of rapid economic growth and American expansionism.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: William McKinley Target entity description: William McKinley was the 25th president of the United States, best known for leading the nation during the Spanish–American War and overseeing a period of rapid economic growth and American expansionism.
-
A.
Grover Cleveland
Grover Cleveland was the 22nd and 24th president of the United States, known for his integrity, opposition to political corruption, and unique distinction as the only president to serve two nonconsecutive terms during the Gilded Age.
-
B.
Chester A. Arthur
Chester A. Arthur was the 21st president of the United States, best known for his civil service reforms and leadership during the Gilded Age.
-
C.
Theodore Roosevelt
Theodore Roosevelt was the 26th president of the United States, known for his progressive reforms, trust-busting policies, and leadership in conservation and American imperial expansion.
-
D.
Benjamin Harrison
Benjamin Harrison was the 23rd president of the United States, serving from 1889 to 1893 and overseeing key developments in federal economic regulation and tariff policy during the late 19th century.
-
E.
Rutherford B. Hayes
Rutherford B. Hayes was the 19th president of the United States, known for overseeing the end of Reconstruction and the controversial 1876 election that marked a key moment in the Gilded Age.
- F. None of above. chosen
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: succeededByAs24thPresident Context triple: [Grover Cleveland, succeededByAs24thPresident, William McKinley]
-
A.
lastPresident
Indicates that one entity is the most recent individual to have held the office of president of the other entity.
-
B.
presidentInaugurated
Indicates that an individual formally assumes the office of president through an official inauguration event at a specific time and place.
-
C.
presidentElect
Indicates that one entity has been elected to be president of another entity (such as a country or organization) but has not yet assumed the office.
-
D.
servedAsPresidentDuring
Indicates that a person held the office of president for the duration of a specified time period or event.
-
E.
precededAsVicePresidentBy
Indicates that one entity served as vice president immediately before another entity in a sequence of officeholders.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (7 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a251b54ea88190b18281669f59b4c0 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 2:23 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a2573b4e7481909ee09d2899f8a74b |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 2:47 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a39cffe4f08190a8b882137684a931 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 1:57 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69a39d5e80fc81908fed0aa92326bbc9 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 1:58 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69a39dbbe1d4819084f10b6fe31d0f12 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 2 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69a2564928208190966a619680a0d6e2 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 2:43 a.m. |
| PDg | Predicate description generation | batch_69a256c72f6c81909b619b90d829d86e |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 2:45 a.m. |
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 2:27 a.m.