Triple

T123270
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Grover Cleveland E2491 entity
Predicate familyName P18 FINISHED
Object Cleveland
Cleveland is a common English surname most prominently associated with Grover Cleveland, the 22nd and 24th president of the United States.
E18149 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Cleveland | Statement: [Grover Cleveland, familyName, Cleveland]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cleveland
Context triple: [Grover Cleveland, familyName, Cleveland]
  • A. Cleveland
    Cleveland is a major city in the U.S. state of Ohio, known for its industrial history, cultural institutions like the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, and its location on the southern shore of Lake Erie.
  • B. Columbus, Ohio
    Columbus, Ohio is the capital and largest city of Ohio, known for its diverse economy, major universities, and role as a cultural and political center in the region.
  • C. Cincinnati, Ohio, United States
    Cincinnati, Ohio, United States, is a major Midwestern city on the Ohio River known historically as a key 19th-century cultural and economic center and a crossroads between the American North and South.
  • D. Toledo
    Toledo is a historic Spanish city renowned for its medieval architecture, cultural heritage, and role as a major political and religious center in Spain’s history.
  • E. Baltimore
    Baltimore is a major independent city and seaport in Maryland, United States, known for its historic harbor, diverse neighborhoods, and significant cultural and economic role in the Mid-Atlantic region.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Cleveland
Triple: [Grover Cleveland, familyName, Cleveland]
Generated description
Cleveland is a common English surname most prominently associated with Grover Cleveland, the 22nd and 24th president of the United States.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cleveland
Target entity description: Cleveland is a common English surname most prominently associated with Grover Cleveland, the 22nd and 24th president of the United States.
  • A. Cleveland
    Cleveland is a major city in the U.S. state of Ohio, known for its industrial history, cultural institutions like the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, and its location on the southern shore of Lake Erie.
  • B. Columbus, Ohio
    Columbus, Ohio is the capital and largest city of Ohio, known for its diverse economy, major universities, and role as a cultural and political center in the region.
  • C. Cincinnati, Ohio, United States
    Cincinnati, Ohio, United States, is a major Midwestern city on the Ohio River known historically as a key 19th-century cultural and economic center and a crossroads between the American North and South.
  • D. Toledo
    Toledo is a historic Spanish city renowned for its medieval architecture, cultural heritage, and role as a major political and religious center in Spain’s history.
  • E. Baltimore
    Baltimore is a major independent city and seaport in Maryland, United States, known for its historic harbor, diverse neighborhoods, and significant cultural and economic role in the Mid-Atlantic region.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a251b54ea88190b18281669f59b4c0 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 2:23 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a2573b4e7481909ee09d2899f8a74b completed Feb. 28, 2026, 2:47 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a2c52b004c8190a74c495d3213973d completed Feb. 28, 2026, 10:36 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a2c64913888190a09afdf3c8f3ab46 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 10:41 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a2c717e9b88190a44b26128970a286 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 10:44 a.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 2:27 a.m.