Triple
T12236176
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Republic of Pisa |
E291597
|
entity |
| Predicate | partOf |
P40
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Italian maritime republics |
E202454
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Italian maritime republics | Statement: [Republic of Pisa, partOf, Italian maritime republics]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Italian maritime republics Context triple: [Republic of Pisa, partOf, Italian maritime republics]
-
A.
Italian maritime republics
chosen
The Italian maritime republics were powerful medieval city-states such as Venice, Genoa, Pisa, and Amalfi that dominated Mediterranean trade and naval commerce.
-
B.
League of Venice
The League of Venice was a late 15th-century Italian and European alliance formed to resist French expansion in Italy during the Italian Wars.
-
C.
Republic of Genoa
The Republic of Genoa was a powerful maritime city-state and commercial republic centered on the city of Genoa, which dominated Mediterranean trade and politics from the Middle Ages into the early modern period.
-
D.
Republic of Venice
The Republic of Venice was a powerful maritime city-state and commercial empire centered on Venice that dominated Mediterranean trade and politics for centuries until its fall in 1797.
-
E.
Venetian patriciate
The Venetian patriciate was the hereditary ruling elite of the Republic of Venice, comprising powerful noble families who dominated its political institutions, economic life, and cultural patronage for centuries.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6ab668acc8190963ba424049d6aee |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:24 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d91cb2892c81909a97b3ad6ec2c21b |
completed | April 10, 2026, 3:52 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f60ab19a4c8190b4692d7ab0d02a12 |
completed | May 2, 2026, 2:31 p.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:51 p.m.