Triple
T12170571
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Sigma Alpha Mu |
E289949
|
entity |
| Predicate | founder |
P104
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Irving Kurzweil
Irving Kurzweil was an American college student and organizer best known as the founder of the Sigma Alpha Mu fraternity.
|
E964425
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Irving Kurzweil | Statement: [Sigma Alpha Mu, founder, Irving Kurzweil]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Irving Kurzweil Context triple: [Sigma Alpha Mu, founder, Irving Kurzweil]
-
A.
Max Kurzweil
Max Kurzweil was an Austrian painter and printmaker associated with the Vienna Secession movement, known for his symbolist and impressionist-influenced works.
-
B.
Ray Kurzweil
Ray Kurzweil is an American inventor, futurist, and author known for his pioneering work in fields such as optical character recognition, text-to-speech synthesis, and artificial intelligence, as well as his predictions about technological singularity.
-
C.
Shmuel Winograd
Shmuel Winograd was a prominent computer scientist known for his influential work in computational complexity and fast algorithms, particularly in matrix multiplication.
-
D.
David Weinberg
David Weinberg is a name shared by multiple notable individuals, including professionals in fields such as science, academia, and the arts.
-
E.
Philip Resnick
Philip Resnick is a Canadian political scientist and poet known for his work on nationalism, federalism, and Canadian political thought.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Irving Kurzweil Triple: [Sigma Alpha Mu, founder, Irving Kurzweil]
Generated description
Irving Kurzweil was an American college student and organizer best known as the founder of the Sigma Alpha Mu fraternity.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Irving Kurzweil Target entity description: Irving Kurzweil was an American college student and organizer best known as the founder of the Sigma Alpha Mu fraternity.
-
A.
Max Kurzweil
Max Kurzweil was an Austrian painter and printmaker associated with the Vienna Secession movement, known for his symbolist and impressionist-influenced works.
-
B.
Ray Kurzweil
Ray Kurzweil is an American inventor, futurist, and author known for his pioneering work in fields such as optical character recognition, text-to-speech synthesis, and artificial intelligence, as well as his predictions about technological singularity.
-
C.
Shmuel Winograd
Shmuel Winograd was a prominent computer scientist known for his influential work in computational complexity and fast algorithms, particularly in matrix multiplication.
-
D.
David Weinberg
David Weinberg is a name shared by multiple notable individuals, including professionals in fields such as science, academia, and the arts.
-
E.
Philip Resnick
Philip Resnick is a Canadian political scientist and poet known for his work on nationalism, federalism, and Canadian political thought.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6ab4d6c00819095a9a7c35de83cfb |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:23 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d915d9659481909c75b12aa836bbf3 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 3:23 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f5f6a45568819090662cd3547c9253 |
completed | May 2, 2026, 1:05 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69f5ff826ea08190a6780351e4b927ac |
completed | May 2, 2026, 1:43 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69f60185ce8c8190abe3b1f633aac55d |
completed | May 2, 2026, 1:52 p.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:50 p.m.