Triple
T12152304
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Inquiries into Truth and Interpretation |
E289484
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasSequel |
P1961
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Truth, Language, and History
Truth, Language, and History is a philosophical work by Donald Davidson that develops and extends his influential theories on truth, meaning, interpretation, and the role of language in shaping our understanding of the world.
|
E966955
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Truth, Language, and History | Statement: [Inquiries into Truth and Interpretation, hasSequel, Truth, Language, and History]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Truth, Language, and History Context triple: [Inquiries into Truth and Interpretation, hasSequel, Truth, Language, and History]
-
A.
History and the Testimony of Language
"History and the Testimony of Language" is a scholarly work by Christopher Ehret that uses comparative historical linguistics to reconstruct aspects of early human history, cultures, and migrations, particularly in Africa.
-
B.
Reason, Truth and History
Reason, Truth and History is a 1981 philosophical work by Hilary Putnam that critically examines realism, reference, and the nature of truth in analytic philosophy.
-
C.
The Principles of Linguistic Philosophy
The Principles of Linguistic Philosophy is a posthumously published work by philosopher Friedrich Waismann that develops a detailed, Wittgenstein-influenced approach to understanding philosophical problems through the analysis of ordinary language.
-
D.
Languages of Truth: Essays 2003–2020
Languages of Truth: Essays 2003–2020 is a collection of non-fiction pieces in which Salman Rushdie reflects on storytelling, literature, politics, and culture across nearly two decades.
-
E.
The Writing of History
The Writing of History is a seminal work by Michel de Certeau that critically examines how historical narratives are constructed, emphasizing the interplay between power, discourse, and the practice of writing history.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Truth, Language, and History Triple: [Inquiries into Truth and Interpretation, hasSequel, Truth, Language, and History]
Generated description
Truth, Language, and History is a philosophical work by Donald Davidson that develops and extends his influential theories on truth, meaning, interpretation, and the role of language in shaping our understanding of the world.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Truth, Language, and History Target entity description: Truth, Language, and History is a philosophical work by Donald Davidson that develops and extends his influential theories on truth, meaning, interpretation, and the role of language in shaping our understanding of the world.
-
A.
History and the Testimony of Language
"History and the Testimony of Language" is a scholarly work by Christopher Ehret that uses comparative historical linguistics to reconstruct aspects of early human history, cultures, and migrations, particularly in Africa.
-
B.
Reason, Truth and History
Reason, Truth and History is a 1981 philosophical work by Hilary Putnam that critically examines realism, reference, and the nature of truth in analytic philosophy.
-
C.
The Principles of Linguistic Philosophy
The Principles of Linguistic Philosophy is a posthumously published work by philosopher Friedrich Waismann that develops a detailed, Wittgenstein-influenced approach to understanding philosophical problems through the analysis of ordinary language.
-
D.
Languages of Truth: Essays 2003–2020
Languages of Truth: Essays 2003–2020 is a collection of non-fiction pieces in which Salman Rushdie reflects on storytelling, literature, politics, and culture across nearly two decades.
-
E.
The Writing of History
The Writing of History is a seminal work by Michel de Certeau that critically examines how historical narratives are constructed, emphasizing the interplay between power, discourse, and the practice of writing history.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6ab4c6710819097a9d228382dde43 |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:23 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d915ae736c8190aaab05efb93c5854 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 3:22 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f5f69aa2e88190aaa58468571d6dad |
completed | May 2, 2026, 1:05 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69f601e0777081909e1212436680a10d |
completed | May 2, 2026, 1:53 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69f602a21f948190849839301f49d55a |
completed | May 2, 2026, 1:56 p.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:49 p.m.