Triple

T1214987
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Ravenna E26087 entity
Predicate twinnedWith P1072 FINISHED
Object Speyer
Speyer is a historic city in southwestern Germany on the Rhine River, renowned for its Romanesque imperial cathedral, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
E214406 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Speyer | Statement: [Ravenna, twinnedWith, Speyer]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Speyer
Context triple: [Ravenna, twinnedWith, Speyer]
  • A. Trier
    Trier is a historic city in western Germany, renowned as one of the country’s oldest cities with extensive Roman ruins and medieval landmarks.
  • B. Mainz
    Mainz is a historic German city on the Rhine River known as a major ecclesiastical and political center of the Holy Roman Empire and today as the capital of the state of Rhineland-Palatinate.
  • C. Schiltigheim
    Schiltigheim is a suburban commune in northeastern France, located just north of Strasbourg and known historically for its brewing industry.
  • D. Molsheim
    Molsheim is a historic town in northeastern France’s Grand Est region, known for its medieval architecture and as the birthplace of the Bugatti automobile brand.
  • E. Colmar
    Colmar is a picturesque historic town in northeastern France’s Alsace region, renowned for its well-preserved medieval and early Renaissance architecture and canals.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Speyer
Triple: [Ravenna, twinnedWith, Speyer]
Generated description
Speyer is a historic city in southwestern Germany on the Rhine River, renowned for its Romanesque imperial cathedral, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Speyer
Target entity description: Speyer is a historic city in southwestern Germany on the Rhine River, renowned for its Romanesque imperial cathedral, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
  • A. Trier
    Trier is a historic city in western Germany, renowned as one of the country’s oldest cities with extensive Roman ruins and medieval landmarks.
  • B. Mainz
    Mainz is a historic German city on the Rhine River known as a major ecclesiastical and political center of the Holy Roman Empire and today as the capital of the state of Rhineland-Palatinate.
  • C. Schiltigheim
    Schiltigheim is a suburban commune in northeastern France, located just north of Strasbourg and known historically for its brewing industry.
  • D. Molsheim
    Molsheim is a historic town in northeastern France’s Grand Est region, known for its medieval architecture and as the birthplace of the Bugatti automobile brand.
  • E. Colmar
    Colmar is a picturesque historic town in northeastern France’s Alsace region, renowned for its well-preserved medieval and early Renaissance architecture and canals.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a4948331fc8190b531ac9bec71c491 completed March 1, 2026, 7:33 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4be0370b4819093618930f4eecfcc completed March 1, 2026, 10:30 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69adf3ab00888190afc7c54d9b89ae3b completed March 8, 2026, 10:09 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69adf452ab488190b5d57e3b04159408 completed March 8, 2026, 10:12 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69adf4bdb6dc8190964e5e78abfb8e40 completed March 8, 2026, 10:14 p.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:46 p.m.