Triple
T12070360
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Bose gas |
E287406
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasExcitations |
P52585
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Bogoliubov quasiparticles |
E461415
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Bogoliubov quasiparticles | Statement: [Bose gas, hasExcitations, Bogoliubov quasiparticles]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bogoliubov quasiparticles Context triple: [Bose gas, hasExcitations, Bogoliubov quasiparticles]
-
A.
Bogoliubov theory of weakly interacting Bose gases
Bogoliubov theory of weakly interacting Bose gases is a foundational quantum many-body framework that explains the excitation spectrum and collective behavior of dilute Bose–Einstein condensates by treating interactions as small perturbations around a condensed ground state.
-
B.
The Many-Body Problem
The Many-Body Problem is a seminal physics text that systematically develops the theory of interacting many-particle systems, laying foundational methods for modern condensed matter and quantum many-body physics.
-
C.
Bogoliubov inequality
The Bogoliubov inequality is a fundamental result in statistical mechanics and quantum field theory that provides bounds on correlation functions and plays a key role in the rigorous analysis of phase transitions.
-
D.
Bogoliubov transformation
chosen
The Bogoliubov transformation is a mathematical change of basis used in quantum field theory and many-body physics to diagonalize Hamiltonians by mixing creation and annihilation operators, enabling the description of quasiparticles and phenomena like superconductivity.
-
E.
Fermi liquid theory
Fermi liquid theory is a framework in condensed matter physics that describes how interacting fermions in a metal behave like long-lived quasiparticles with properties similar to those of a non-interacting Fermi gas.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: hasExcitations Context triple: [Bose gas, hasExcitations, Bogoliubov quasiparticles]
-
A.
hasExcitedBoundStates
Indicates that the entity possesses bound states at higher energy levels than its ground state.
-
B.
hasSensation
Indicates that an entity experiences or is subject to a particular sensory or perceptual feeling.
-
C.
hasAct
Indicates that an entity performs, participates in, or is associated with a specific act or action.
-
D.
hasCollectiveExcitationAnalogue
chosen
Indicates that one phenomenon or system has a corresponding or analogous form of collective excitation to another.
-
E.
hasExposuresIn
Indicates that an entity is subject to or involved in certain risks, conditions, or influencing factors within a specified context, environment, or domain.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6ab4846e081908ee7bbd66a6d3459 |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:23 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d9100b4ca8819084845ca4c13e34ce |
completed | April 10, 2026, 2:58 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f5f65ccc788190942e16c56f2a495f |
completed | May 2, 2026, 1:04 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69d902bda47c8190b94860b31df4a98c |
completed | April 10, 2026, 2:01 p.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:48 p.m.