Triple

T1204539
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Formosan languages E25857 entity
Predicate majorSubgroupIncludes P4297 FINISHED
Object Kavalan language
The Kavalan language is an endangered Austronesian language of the indigenous Kavalan people of northeastern Taiwan.
E149481 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Kavalan language | Statement: [Formosan languages, majorSubgroupIncludes, Kavalan language]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kavalan language
Context triple: [Formosan languages, majorSubgroupIncludes, Kavalan language]
  • A. Kawaiisu language
    Kawaiisu language is an endangered Uto-Aztecan language traditionally spoken by the Kawaiisu people of southern California.
  • B. Kaili language
    The Kaili language is an Austronesian language spoken primarily in Central Sulawesi, Indonesia, known for its multiple dialects and role as a regional lingua franca.
  • C. Truku language
    The Truku language is an indigenous Austronesian language of the Truku people in eastern Taiwan, noted for its complex phonology and endangered status.
  • D. Chimariko language
    The Chimariko language is an extinct Native American language once spoken in northwestern California, often classified within the proposed Hokan language family.
  • E. Siuslaw language
    The Siuslaw language is an extinct Native American language once spoken along the central Oregon coast, often classified within the proposed Penutian language family.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Kavalan language
Triple: [Formosan languages, majorSubgroupIncludes, Kavalan language]
Generated description
The Kavalan language is an endangered Austronesian language of the indigenous Kavalan people of northeastern Taiwan.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kavalan language
Target entity description: The Kavalan language is an endangered Austronesian language of the indigenous Kavalan people of northeastern Taiwan.
  • A. Kawaiisu language
    Kawaiisu language is an endangered Uto-Aztecan language traditionally spoken by the Kawaiisu people of southern California.
  • B. Kaili language
    The Kaili language is an Austronesian language spoken primarily in Central Sulawesi, Indonesia, known for its multiple dialects and role as a regional lingua franca.
  • C. Truku language
    The Truku language is an indigenous Austronesian language of the Truku people in eastern Taiwan, noted for its complex phonology and endangered status.
  • D. Chimariko language
    The Chimariko language is an extinct Native American language once spoken in northwestern California, often classified within the proposed Hokan language family.
  • E. Siuslaw language
    The Siuslaw language is an extinct Native American language once spoken along the central Oregon coast, often classified within the proposed Penutian language family.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a4942b30f08190a91c60573e16b5ef completed March 1, 2026, 7:31 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4bf15423481909cb3e661e58d3d94 completed March 1, 2026, 10:35 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69acb2f6f3e4819099310a5e21455c21 completed March 7, 2026, 11:21 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69acb3ff59488190a05fd3400e76dd56 completed March 7, 2026, 11:25 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69acb47f0b088190b3eb32101c5e6f89 completed March 7, 2026, 11:27 p.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:46 p.m.