Triple

T12029209
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Defense of Marriage Act E286357 entity
Predicate publicLawNumber P1117 FINISHED
Object Public Law 104-199
Public Law 104-199 is the formal designation of the U.S. Defense of Marriage Act, a 1996 federal law that defined marriage for federal purposes as the union of one man and one woman and allowed states to refuse recognition of same-sex marriages from other states.
E959898 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Public Law 104-199 | Statement: [Defense of Marriage Act, publicLawNumber, Public Law 104-199]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Public Law 104-199
Context triple: [Defense of Marriage Act, publicLawNumber, Public Law 104-199]
  • A. Public Law 104-191
    Public Law 104-191 is the U.S. federal statute enacted in 1996 that established the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA), setting national standards for health insurance portability, privacy, and security of health information.
  • B. Public Law 104-193
    Public Law 104-193 is the 1996 U.S. federal welfare reform law that overhauled Aid to Families with Dependent Children and created the Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) program, emphasizing work requirements and time-limited benefits.
  • C. Public Law 104-106
    Public Law 104-106 is a 1996 U.S. defense authorization statute that, among many provisions, established key authorities and requirements for the Department of Defense, including the management and oversight of the Chemical Demilitarization Program.
  • D. Public Law 104-208
    Public Law 104-208 is a U.S. federal statute, enacted in 1996 as an omnibus appropriations act, that among other provisions established and governs the Assembled Chemical Weapons Alternatives program for the safe destruction of certain chemical weapons stockpiles.
  • E. Public Law 99-499
    Public Law 99-499 is a U.S. federal statute enacted in 1986 that, among other provisions, established the Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act to improve community safety through hazardous chemical reporting and emergency planning requirements.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Public Law 104-199
Triple: [Defense of Marriage Act, publicLawNumber, Public Law 104-199]
Generated description
Public Law 104-199 is the formal designation of the U.S. Defense of Marriage Act, a 1996 federal law that defined marriage for federal purposes as the union of one man and one woman and allowed states to refuse recognition of same-sex marriages from other states.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Public Law 104-199
Target entity description: Public Law 104-199 is the formal designation of the U.S. Defense of Marriage Act, a 1996 federal law that defined marriage for federal purposes as the union of one man and one woman and allowed states to refuse recognition of same-sex marriages from other states.
  • A. Public Law 104-191
    Public Law 104-191 is the U.S. federal statute enacted in 1996 that established the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA), setting national standards for health insurance portability, privacy, and security of health information.
  • B. Public Law 104-193
    Public Law 104-193 is the 1996 U.S. federal welfare reform law that overhauled Aid to Families with Dependent Children and created the Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) program, emphasizing work requirements and time-limited benefits.
  • C. Public Law 104-106
    Public Law 104-106 is a 1996 U.S. defense authorization statute that, among many provisions, established key authorities and requirements for the Department of Defense, including the management and oversight of the Chemical Demilitarization Program.
  • D. Public Law 104-208
    Public Law 104-208 is a U.S. federal statute, enacted in 1996 as an omnibus appropriations act, that among other provisions established and governs the Assembled Chemical Weapons Alternatives program for the safe destruction of certain chemical weapons stockpiles.
  • E. Public Law 99-499
    Public Law 99-499 is a U.S. federal statute enacted in 1986 that, among other provisions, established the Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act to improve community safety through hazardous chemical reporting and emergency planning requirements.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6ab4669e48190b59246358b0383ab completed April 8, 2026, 7:23 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d903f13ae8819097a5740f7c51df82 completed April 10, 2026, 2:06 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f48b8d37ec81908d4a1668e932ca5b completed May 1, 2026, 11:16 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f48fc7a8848190a06b34cc45db4789 completed May 1, 2026, 11:34 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f495fbfa2481908a1d757a27909d5a completed May 1, 2026, 12:01 p.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:47 p.m.