Triple
T12020941
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Nasdaq INET |
E286145
|
entity |
| Predicate | supportsConnectivityStandard |
P36910
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
ITCH protocol
The ITCH protocol is a high-speed electronic data feed specification used by stock exchanges to disseminate detailed, real-time order book and trade information to market participants.
|
E959591
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: ITCH protocol | Statement: [Nasdaq INET, supportsConnectivityStandard, ITCH protocol]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: ITCH protocol Context triple: [Nasdaq INET, supportsConnectivityStandard, ITCH protocol]
-
A.
ICE network
The ICE network is Germany’s high-speed InterCity Express rail system that connects major cities domestically and internationally, including routes such as Paris–Cologne.
-
B.
Styx protocol
Styx protocol is a network protocol used in the Inferno operating system to provide a unified, file-oriented interface for distributed computing and resource access.
-
C.
itch.io
itch.io is a popular open indie game marketplace and distribution platform that allows developers to sell, share, and host games and related digital content.
-
D.
SPICE protocol
The SPICE protocol is a remote computing and display protocol designed to provide high-performance, low-latency access to virtualized desktops and applications, commonly used in virtualization environments like KVM.
-
E.
Archie protocol
Archie protocol is an early Internet search protocol designed to index and allow users to locate files stored on anonymous FTP servers.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: ITCH protocol Triple: [Nasdaq INET, supportsConnectivityStandard, ITCH protocol]
Generated description
The ITCH protocol is a high-speed electronic data feed specification used by stock exchanges to disseminate detailed, real-time order book and trade information to market participants.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: ITCH protocol Target entity description: The ITCH protocol is a high-speed electronic data feed specification used by stock exchanges to disseminate detailed, real-time order book and trade information to market participants.
-
A.
ICE network
The ICE network is Germany’s high-speed InterCity Express rail system that connects major cities domestically and internationally, including routes such as Paris–Cologne.
-
B.
Styx protocol
Styx protocol is a network protocol used in the Inferno operating system to provide a unified, file-oriented interface for distributed computing and resource access.
-
C.
itch.io
itch.io is a popular open indie game marketplace and distribution platform that allows developers to sell, share, and host games and related digital content.
-
D.
SPICE protocol
The SPICE protocol is a remote computing and display protocol designed to provide high-performance, low-latency access to virtualized desktops and applications, commonly used in virtualization environments like KVM.
-
E.
Archie protocol
Archie protocol is an early Internet search protocol designed to index and allow users to locate files stored on anonymous FTP servers.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6ab45a368819084fce08bf0dc3705 |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:23 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d915124e4c8190b0264c2a09e3c2f3 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 3:19 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f48b62cad8819092beb72c604a4762 |
completed | May 1, 2026, 11:15 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69f48fc7a8848190a06b34cc45db4789 |
completed | May 1, 2026, 11:34 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69f495f069c48190a6e5856c272420c0 |
completed | May 1, 2026, noon |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:47 p.m.