Triple

T11985620
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject James Hiroyuki Liao E285269 entity
Predicate familyName P18 FINISHED
Object Liao
Liao is a surname of Chinese origin borne by various notable individuals across fields such as acting, politics, and academia.
E958343 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Liao | Statement: [James Hiroyuki Liao, familyName, Liao]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Liao
Context triple: [James Hiroyuki Liao, familyName, Liao]
  • A. Luoyi
    Luoyi was an ancient Chinese city that served as a major political and cultural center of the Zhou dynasty.
  • B. Ronglu
    Ronglu was a high-ranking Qing dynasty general and statesman who played a key role in military and political affairs during the late imperial period, including the Boxer Rebellion.
  • C. Liang
    Liang is a common Chinese surname borne by numerous historical figures, scholars, and public personalities across the Chinese-speaking world.
  • D. Hui
    The Hui are a predominantly Muslim ethnic group in China known for their integration of Islamic faith with Han Chinese language and cultural practices.
  • E. Yuanzhong
    Yuanzhong was the courtesy name of Cao Rui, the second emperor of the state of Cao Wei during China’s Three Kingdoms period.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Liao
Triple: [James Hiroyuki Liao, familyName, Liao]
Generated description
Liao is a surname of Chinese origin borne by various notable individuals across fields such as acting, politics, and academia.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Liao
Target entity description: Liao is a surname of Chinese origin borne by various notable individuals across fields such as acting, politics, and academia.
  • A. Luoyi
    Luoyi was an ancient Chinese city that served as a major political and cultural center of the Zhou dynasty.
  • B. Ronglu
    Ronglu was a high-ranking Qing dynasty general and statesman who played a key role in military and political affairs during the late imperial period, including the Boxer Rebellion.
  • C. Liang
    Liang is a common Chinese surname borne by numerous historical figures, scholars, and public personalities across the Chinese-speaking world.
  • D. Hui
    The Hui are a predominantly Muslim ethnic group in China known for their integration of Islamic faith with Han Chinese language and cultural practices.
  • E. Yuanzhong
    Yuanzhong was the courtesy name of Cao Rui, the second emperor of the state of Cao Wei during China’s Three Kingdoms period.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6ab44a77c8190a652f4b27164e4ef completed April 8, 2026, 7:23 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d903acbb9081908fe7f8360057785c completed April 10, 2026, 2:05 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f47237c23081909044388ff5dc73b3 completed May 1, 2026, 9:28 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f47b7c5af08190ab0bff1232530a0c completed May 1, 2026, 10:07 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f47dd51e648190bddd41766221e22d completed May 1, 2026, 10:17 a.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:46 p.m.