Triple

T11974782
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject L’Aurore E285011 entity
Predicate foundedBy P104 FINISHED
Object Ernest Vaughan
Ernest Vaughan was a French publisher and journalist best known for directing and publishing the influential left-wing newspaper L’Aurore during the Dreyfus Affair era.
E1002197 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ernest Vaughan | Statement: [L’Aurore, foundedBy, Ernest Vaughan]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ernest Vaughan
Context triple: [L’Aurore, foundedBy, Ernest Vaughan]
  • A. Vernon Blyth
    Vernon Blyth, better known as Vernon Castle, was an influential early 20th-century English-born ballroom dancer and entertainer who popularized modern social dancing in America with his wife Irene.
  • B. Henry Braham
    Henry Braham is a British cinematographer known for his work on major films such as The Suicide Squad, Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2, and Nanny McPhee.
  • C. Clifford Vaughan
    Clifford Vaughan was an American film composer and orchestrator active in early Hollywood, known for his work on classic genre films.
  • D. Ernest Marples
    Ernest Marples was a British Conservative politician who served as Minister of Transport in the late 1950s and early 1960s, overseeing major and often controversial changes to the UK’s transport infrastructure.
  • E. Edward Monkford
    Edward Monkford is a controlling, enigmatic architect whose strict rules and psychological manipulation drive the suspense in the psychological thriller "The Girl Before."
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Ernest Vaughan
Triple: [L’Aurore, foundedBy, Ernest Vaughan]
Generated description
Ernest Vaughan was a French publisher and journalist best known for directing and publishing the influential left-wing newspaper L’Aurore during the Dreyfus Affair era.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ernest Vaughan
Target entity description: Ernest Vaughan was a French publisher and journalist best known for directing and publishing the influential left-wing newspaper L’Aurore during the Dreyfus Affair era.
  • A. Vernon Blyth
    Vernon Blyth, better known as Vernon Castle, was an influential early 20th-century English-born ballroom dancer and entertainer who popularized modern social dancing in America with his wife Irene.
  • B. Henry Braham
    Henry Braham is a British cinematographer known for his work on major films such as The Suicide Squad, Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2, and Nanny McPhee.
  • C. Clifford Vaughan
    Clifford Vaughan was an American film composer and orchestrator active in early Hollywood, known for his work on classic genre films.
  • D. Ernest Marples
    Ernest Marples was a British Conservative politician who served as Minister of Transport in the late 1950s and early 1960s, overseeing major and often controversial changes to the UK’s transport infrastructure.
  • E. Edward Monkford
    Edward Monkford is a controlling, enigmatic architect whose strict rules and psychological manipulation drive the suspense in the psychological thriller "The Girl Before."
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6ab2eaeb881909f7914758f859413 completed April 8, 2026, 7:23 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d9039107e48190ae4c4efd6257dd3c completed April 10, 2026, 2:05 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f684c9aa3881908f920422f4f815e1 completed May 2, 2026, 11:12 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f687fffe9c81909c58129162a0c231 completed May 2, 2026, 11:25 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f688cc57048190ba7bacdcd6c0c182 completed May 2, 2026, 11:29 p.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:46 p.m.