Triple

T11971232
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject John IV, Duke of Brittany E284923 entity
Predicate spouse P13 FINISHED
Object Joan Holland, Duchess of Brittany
Joan Holland, Duchess of Brittany, was an English noblewoman of the prominent Holland family who became Duchess consort through her marriage to John IV, Duke of Brittany, in the late 14th century.
E1038637 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Joan Holland, Duchess of Brittany | Statement: [John IV, Duke of Brittany, spouse, Joan Holland, Duchess of Brittany]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Joan Holland, Duchess of Brittany
Context triple: [John IV, Duke of Brittany, spouse, Joan Holland, Duchess of Brittany]
  • A. Hawise, Duchess of Brittany
    Hawise, Duchess of Brittany was an 11th-century Breton noblewoman who ruled the Duchy of Brittany in her own right and played a key role in the region’s dynastic politics.
  • B. Mary of Waltham, Duchess of Brittany
    Mary of Waltham, Duchess of Brittany, was a 14th-century English princess, daughter of King Edward III, who became duchess through her marriage to John IV, Duke of Brittany.
  • C. Joan of Valois, Duchess of Brittany
    Joan of Valois, Duchess of Brittany, was a 14th-century French princess of the Valois dynasty who became Duchess of Brittany through marriage into the Breton ducal house.
  • D. Blanche of Brittany
    Blanche of Brittany was a 13th-century French noblewoman of the ducal house of Brittany, notable for her Plantagenet royal connections through her mother Beatrice of England.
  • E. Constance, Duchess of Brittany
    Constance, Duchess of Brittany, was a 12th-century Breton noblewoman and heiress whose turbulent marriages and political struggles significantly shaped the succession disputes between England and Brittany.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Joan Holland, Duchess of Brittany
Triple: [John IV, Duke of Brittany, spouse, Joan Holland, Duchess of Brittany]
Generated description
Joan Holland, Duchess of Brittany, was an English noblewoman of the prominent Holland family who became Duchess consort through her marriage to John IV, Duke of Brittany, in the late 14th century.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Joan Holland, Duchess of Brittany
Target entity description: Joan Holland, Duchess of Brittany, was an English noblewoman of the prominent Holland family who became Duchess consort through her marriage to John IV, Duke of Brittany, in the late 14th century.
  • A. Hawise, Duchess of Brittany
    Hawise, Duchess of Brittany was an 11th-century Breton noblewoman who ruled the Duchy of Brittany in her own right and played a key role in the region’s dynastic politics.
  • B. Mary of Waltham, Duchess of Brittany
    Mary of Waltham, Duchess of Brittany, was a 14th-century English princess, daughter of King Edward III, who became duchess through her marriage to John IV, Duke of Brittany.
  • C. Joan of Valois, Duchess of Brittany
    Joan of Valois, Duchess of Brittany, was a 14th-century French princess of the Valois dynasty who became Duchess of Brittany through marriage into the Breton ducal house.
  • D. Blanche of Brittany
    Blanche of Brittany was a 13th-century French noblewoman of the ducal house of Brittany, notable for her Plantagenet royal connections through her mother Beatrice of England.
  • E. Constance, Duchess of Brittany
    Constance, Duchess of Brittany, was a 12th-century Breton noblewoman and heiress whose turbulent marriages and political struggles significantly shaped the succession disputes between England and Brittany.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6ab2eaeb881909f7914758f859413 completed April 8, 2026, 7:23 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d9037d32e88190b1509285dc907d29 completed April 10, 2026, 2:04 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f7304bc684819083ca999f283b0cb3 completed May 3, 2026, 11:23 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f7316101e48190b3ec59a4376a0562 completed May 3, 2026, 11:28 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f731f8e98c8190becfad8e3a371484 completed May 3, 2026, 11:31 a.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:46 p.m.