Triple

T11914846
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Codex Theodosianus E283489 entity
Predicate compilationCommissionedBy P27 FINISHED
Object Theodosius II E59138 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Theodosius II | Statement: [Codex Theodosianus, compilationCommissionedBy, Theodosius II]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Theodosius II
Context triple: [Codex Theodosianus, compilationCommissionedBy, Theodosius II]
  • A. Theodosius II chosen
    Theodosius II was a 5th-century Eastern Roman emperor whose long reign was marked by religious controversies, codification of Roman law, and the strengthening of Constantinople as an imperial capital.
  • B. Emperor Marcian
    Emperor Marcian was a 5th-century Byzantine ruler known for stabilizing the Eastern Roman Empire and shaping Christian doctrine through his support of the Council of Chalcedon.
  • C. Tiberius II Constantine
    Tiberius II Constantine was a 6th-century Byzantine emperor known for his military campaigns against the Persians and Avars and for his relatively generous and popular rule before being succeeded by Maurice.
  • D. Theodosius I
    Theodosius I was a late 4th-century Roman emperor who made Nicene Christianity the state religion of the Roman Empire and played a key role in shaping its religious and political landscape.
  • E. Arcadius
    Arcadius was a late 4th- and early 5th-century Roman emperor who ruled the Eastern Roman Empire and was the elder son of Theodosius I.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: compilationCommissionedBy
Context triple: [Codex Theodosianus, compilationCommissionedBy, Theodosius II]
  • A. commissionedBy chosen
    Indicates that one entity has been formally requested, authorized, or hired by another entity to create, perform, or carry out something.
  • B. commissionedWith
    Indicates that one entity was created, produced, or initiated as part of the same commissioning event or request as another entity.
  • C. commissioned
    Indicates that one entity formally authorized or ordered another entity to create, produce, or carry out something, often in exchange for payment or obligation.
  • D. commissionedFrom
    Indicates that one entity formally requested, authorized, or ordered the creation or production of something from another entity.
  • E. commissionedFor
    Indicates that something was formally requested or created to serve a specific purpose, project, or recipient.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (4 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6ab2c07e88190ba13b0d21fd6cf33 completed April 8, 2026, 7:23 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d8e52a2bc08190b80cc6ccf5779d7c completed April 10, 2026, 11:55 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f6eabf5ed88190b6de7b99b5ab590f completed May 3, 2026, 6:27 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69d8bb3632ac8190b13e53c2b5db7125 completed April 10, 2026, 8:56 a.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:44 p.m.