Triple
T11844021
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Valentinian II |
E281724
|
entity |
| Predicate | predecessor |
P97
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Valentinian I |
E226360
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Valentinian I | Statement: [Valentinian II, predecessor, Valentinian I]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Valentinian I Context triple: [Valentinian II, predecessor, Valentinian I]
-
A.
Valentinian I
chosen
Valentinian I was a 4th-century Roman emperor (reigned 364–375 AD) known for strengthening the empire’s frontiers and defending the Western Roman Empire against Germanic invasions.
-
B.
Flavius Placidius Valentinianus
Flavius Placidius Valentinianus, better known as Valentinian III, was a Western Roman emperor who ruled from 425 to 455 AD during the empire’s final decline.
-
C.
Flavius Gratianus
Flavius Gratianus was a Roman emperor of the late 4th century who ruled the Western Roman Empire and played a key role in promoting Nicene Christianity.
-
D.
Arcadius
Arcadius was a late 4th- and early 5th-century Roman emperor who ruled the Eastern Roman Empire and was the elder son of Theodosius I.
-
E.
Constantius III
Constantius III was a short-reigning Western Roman emperor and powerful general in the early 5th century, known for his role in stabilizing the empire during a period of crisis.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6ab287ba48190a5178779fd19b9b7 |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:23 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d8a65a597c8190b09f57463b279afc |
completed | April 10, 2026, 7:27 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f6b8b788308190bd9c3b68569bc56a |
completed | May 3, 2026, 2:53 a.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:43 p.m.