Triple

T11810065
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Caddo E280848 entity
Predicate archaeologicalCulture P7829 FINISHED
Object Caddoan Mississippian culture
The Caddoan Mississippian culture was a pre-Columbian Native American civilization in the South-Central United States known for its mound-building centers, complex chiefdoms, and extensive trade networks.
E280848 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Caddoan Mississippian culture | Statement: [Caddo, archaeologicalCulture, Caddoan Mississippian culture]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Caddoan Mississippian culture
Context triple: [Caddo, archaeologicalCulture, Caddoan Mississippian culture]
  • A. Mississippian culture
    The Mississippian culture was a mound-building Native American civilization that flourished in the Eastern Woodlands and Southeast of what is now the United States from roughly 800 to 1600 CE, known for its large urban centers, complex chiefdoms, and extensive trade networks.
  • B. Plaquemine culture
    The Plaquemine culture was a late prehistoric Native American mound-building society of the Lower Mississippi Valley, known for its platform mounds, complex chiefdoms, and distinctive pottery, emerging around A.D. 1200 and overlapping with Mississippian influences.
  • C. Glades culture
    Glades culture was a pre-Columbian Native American archaeological culture of southern Florida, known for its distinctive pottery and adaptation to the Everglades environment.
  • D. Caddo
    The Caddo are a Native American people historically known for their complex agricultural societies, mound-building traditions, and presence in what is now the southeastern United States, particularly in parts of Texas, Louisiana, Arkansas, and Oklahoma.
  • E. Swift Creek culture
    The Swift Creek culture was a Native American archaeological culture in the Southeastern United States, notable for its distinctive stamped pottery and mound-building activities during the Middle Woodland period.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Caddoan Mississippian culture
Triple: [Caddo, archaeologicalCulture, Caddoan Mississippian culture]
Generated description
The Caddoan Mississippian culture was a pre-Columbian Native American civilization in the South-Central United States known for its mound-building centers, complex chiefdoms, and extensive trade networks.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Caddoan Mississippian culture
Target entity description: The Caddoan Mississippian culture was a pre-Columbian Native American civilization in the South-Central United States known for its mound-building centers, complex chiefdoms, and extensive trade networks.
  • A. Mississippian culture
    The Mississippian culture was a mound-building Native American civilization that flourished in the Eastern Woodlands and Southeast of what is now the United States from roughly 800 to 1600 CE, known for its large urban centers, complex chiefdoms, and extensive trade networks.
  • B. Plaquemine culture
    The Plaquemine culture was a late prehistoric Native American mound-building society of the Lower Mississippi Valley, known for its platform mounds, complex chiefdoms, and distinctive pottery, emerging around A.D. 1200 and overlapping with Mississippian influences.
  • C. Glades culture
    Glades culture was a pre-Columbian Native American archaeological culture of southern Florida, known for its distinctive pottery and adaptation to the Everglades environment.
  • D. Caddo chosen
    The Caddo are a Native American people historically known for their complex agricultural societies, mound-building traditions, and presence in what is now the southeastern United States, particularly in parts of Texas, Louisiana, Arkansas, and Oklahoma.
  • E. Swift Creek culture
    The Swift Creek culture was a Native American archaeological culture in the Southeastern United States, notable for its distinctive stamped pottery and mound-building activities during the Middle Woodland period.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6ab26aae88190b2489efcb2a24234 completed April 8, 2026, 7:23 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d8a5ca50a081908a198b336d8c2b98 completed April 10, 2026, 7:24 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f13188b89c819095ba5d27de7ebbb2 completed April 28, 2026, 10:15 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f141b31c9081908f19ff870f5f3c33 completed April 28, 2026, 11:24 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f14fdb39d48190828668fc535d7f6a completed April 29, 2026, 12:24 a.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:42 p.m.