Triple

T11801846
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Giovanna of Savoy E280644 entity
Predicate alsoKnownAs P39 FINISHED
Object Ioanna of Bulgaria
Ioanna of Bulgaria, born Princess Giovanna of Savoy, was an Italian princess who became Tsaritsa (queen consort) of Bulgaria through her marriage to Tsar Boris III in the early 20th century.
E952798 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ioanna of Bulgaria | Statement: [Giovanna of Savoy, alsoKnownAs, Ioanna of Bulgaria]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ioanna of Bulgaria
Context triple: [Giovanna of Savoy, alsoKnownAs, Ioanna of Bulgaria]
  • A. Helena Angelina Doukaina
    Helena Angelina Doukaina was a 13th-century Byzantine noblewoman of the influential Doukas family who became queen consort of Sicily through her marriage to King Manfred.
  • B. Irene Doukaina
    Irene Doukaina was a Byzantine empress consort of Alexios I Komnenos, noted for her political influence at court and her role in the prominent Doukas–Komnenos dynastic alliance.
  • C. Maria of Trebizond
    Maria of Trebizond was a Byzantine empress consort from the ruling house of the Empire of Trebizond who became the third wife of Emperor John VIII Palaiologos in the 15th century.
  • D. Helena Palaiologina
    Helena Palaiologina was a Byzantine princess of the Palaiologos dynasty, known primarily as the daughter of Despot Thomas Palaiologos and a member of the last ruling family of the Byzantine Empire.
  • E. Princess Eudoxia of Bulgaria
    Princess Eudoxia of Bulgaria was a Bulgarian princess and daughter of Tsar Ferdinand I, known for her close involvement in the cultural and social life of the Bulgarian royal court in the early 20th century.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Ioanna of Bulgaria
Triple: [Giovanna of Savoy, alsoKnownAs, Ioanna of Bulgaria]
Generated description
Ioanna of Bulgaria, born Princess Giovanna of Savoy, was an Italian princess who became Tsaritsa (queen consort) of Bulgaria through her marriage to Tsar Boris III in the early 20th century.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ioanna of Bulgaria
Target entity description: Ioanna of Bulgaria, born Princess Giovanna of Savoy, was an Italian princess who became Tsaritsa (queen consort) of Bulgaria through her marriage to Tsar Boris III in the early 20th century.
  • A. Helena Angelina Doukaina
    Helena Angelina Doukaina was a 13th-century Byzantine noblewoman of the influential Doukas family who became queen consort of Sicily through her marriage to King Manfred.
  • B. Irene Doukaina
    Irene Doukaina was a Byzantine empress consort of Alexios I Komnenos, noted for her political influence at court and her role in the prominent Doukas–Komnenos dynastic alliance.
  • C. Maria of Trebizond
    Maria of Trebizond was a Byzantine empress consort from the ruling house of the Empire of Trebizond who became the third wife of Emperor John VIII Palaiologos in the 15th century.
  • D. Helena Palaiologina
    Helena Palaiologina was a Byzantine princess of the Palaiologos dynasty, known primarily as the daughter of Despot Thomas Palaiologos and a member of the last ruling family of the Byzantine Empire.
  • E. Princess Eudoxia of Bulgaria
    Princess Eudoxia of Bulgaria was a Bulgarian princess and daughter of Tsar Ferdinand I, known for her close involvement in the cultural and social life of the Bulgarian royal court in the early 20th century.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6ab258b808190b1735835c841e3a4 completed April 8, 2026, 7:23 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d8a5a4512c8190b7782e1dee053000 completed April 10, 2026, 7:24 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f41775f4348190a82e8f6c265c9c36 completed May 1, 2026, 3:01 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f41f16f43c81909f5d36e8b4b0b9c3 completed May 1, 2026, 3:33 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f4225a4b5c8190958aaddbd10035b1 completed May 1, 2026, 3:47 a.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:42 p.m.