Triple

T11791502
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Pannonia Valeria E280397 entity
Predicate majorCity P316 FINISHED
Object Sopianae
Sopianae was an important Roman-era city in the province of Pannonia Valeria, located in what is now Pécs in southwestern Hungary.
 E946838 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Sopianae | Statement: [Pannonia Valeria, majorCity, Sopianae]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Sopianae
Context triple: [Pannonia Valeria, majorCity, Sopianae]
  • A. Oriturus
    Oriturus is a genus of New World sparrows known for its grassland-dwelling species found in parts of Mexico.
  • B. Caesonia
    Caesonia is a Roman cognomen (family name) used by women of the gens Atia in ancient Rome.
  • C. Peucini
    The Peucini were an ancient tribal group often associated with or considered a branch of the Bastarnae, inhabiting regions near the lower Danube during classical antiquity.
  • D. Ariinae
    Ariinae is a subfamily of marine catfishes within the family Ariidae, comprising various coastal and estuarine species found in tropical and subtropical waters.
  • E. Peræa
    Peræa is a historical region of ancient Palestine located east of the Jordan River, associated with the territories governed by Herod the Great and his successors.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Sopianae
Triple: [Pannonia Valeria, majorCity, Sopianae]
Generated description
Sopianae was an important Roman-era city in the province of Pannonia Valeria, located in what is now Pécs in southwestern Hungary.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Sopianae
Target entity description: Sopianae was an important Roman-era city in the province of Pannonia Valeria, located in what is now Pécs in southwestern Hungary.
  • A. Oriturus
    Oriturus is a genus of New World sparrows known for its grassland-dwelling species found in parts of Mexico.
  • B. Caesonia
    Caesonia is a Roman cognomen (family name) used by women of the gens Atia in ancient Rome.
  • C. Peucini
    The Peucini were an ancient tribal group often associated with or considered a branch of the Bastarnae, inhabiting regions near the lower Danube during classical antiquity.
  • D. Ariinae
    Ariinae is a subfamily of marine catfishes within the family Ariidae, comprising various coastal and estuarine species found in tropical and subtropical waters.
  • E. Peræa
    Peræa is a historical region of ancient Palestine located east of the Jordan River, associated with the territories governed by Herod the Great and his successors.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6ab258b808190b1735835c841e3a4 completed April 8, 2026, 7:23 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d8a588d2c881909783c2d678c2a474 completed April 10, 2026, 7:23 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f09107fd2481908d765d2188035012 completed April 28, 2026, 10:50 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f0bd40108c8190863a60cf01cc7201 completed April 28, 2026, 1:59 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f0ef7e9f388190b33f6c16abadfde9 completed April 28, 2026, 5:33 p.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:42 p.m.