Triple
T11761111
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Chicago Daily News |
E279656
|
entity |
| Predicate | founder |
P104
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
William Dougherty
William Dougherty was an American newspaper publisher best known for establishing the influential Chicago Daily News.
|
E1040106
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: William Dougherty | Statement: [Chicago Daily News, founder, William Dougherty]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: William Dougherty Context triple: [Chicago Daily News, founder, William Dougherty]
-
A.
William Dozier
William Dozier was an American film and television producer best known for producing and narrating the 1960s "Batman" TV series.
-
B.
George Shively
George Shively was an early 20th-century Negro league outfielder known for his speed, strong defense, and key role on several prominent Black baseball teams.
-
C.
Charles Dougherty
Charles Dougherty was a prominent 19th-century Georgia jurist and political figure for whom Dougherty County was named.
-
D.
William Lochren
William Lochren was a 19th-century American jurist who served as a United States federal judge.
-
E.
Joseph Flavelle
Joseph Flavelle was a prominent Canadian businessman and philanthropist who became one of Toronto’s leading meat packers and a key figure in national economic and charitable affairs in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: William Dougherty Triple: [Chicago Daily News, founder, William Dougherty]
Generated description
William Dougherty was an American newspaper publisher best known for establishing the influential Chicago Daily News.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: William Dougherty Target entity description: William Dougherty was an American newspaper publisher best known for establishing the influential Chicago Daily News.
-
A.
William Dozier
William Dozier was an American film and television producer best known for producing and narrating the 1960s "Batman" TV series.
-
B.
George Shively
George Shively was an early 20th-century Negro league outfielder known for his speed, strong defense, and key role on several prominent Black baseball teams.
-
C.
Charles Dougherty
Charles Dougherty was a prominent 19th-century Georgia jurist and political figure for whom Dougherty County was named.
-
D.
William Lochren
William Lochren was a 19th-century American jurist who served as a United States federal judge.
-
E.
Joseph Flavelle
Joseph Flavelle was a prominent Canadian businessman and philanthropist who became one of Toronto’s leading meat packers and a key figure in national economic and charitable affairs in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6ab01038c819080714901502c84fc |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:22 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d8a52386708190b744746a2db37495 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 7:22 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f739644ed48190896d7b2b6c3b5f8f |
completed | May 3, 2026, 12:02 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69f73add05c881908e65cb157a0a5fc3 |
completed | May 3, 2026, 12:09 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69f73b434a0881909f1f75cad643cb70 |
completed | May 3, 2026, 12:10 p.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:41 p.m.