Triple

T1175632
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Warsaw Ghetto E25017 entity
Predicate notableFigure P4290 FINISHED
Object Emanuel Ringelblum
Emanuel Ringelblum was a Polish-Jewish historian who led the clandestine Oyneg Shabes archive project, documenting life and atrocities in the Warsaw Ghetto during the Holocaust.
E141521 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Emanuel Ringelblum | Statement: [Warsaw Ghetto, notableFigure, Emanuel Ringelblum]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Emanuel Ringelblum
Context triple: [Warsaw Ghetto, notableFigure, Emanuel Ringelblum]
  • A. Mordechai Anielewicz
    Mordechai Anielewicz was a Jewish resistance leader during World War II who led the main Jewish fighting organization in the Warsaw Ghetto against Nazi forces.
  • B. Adam Czerniaków
    Adam Czerniaków was a Polish-Jewish engineer and politician who served as head of the Warsaw Ghetto’s Jewish Council (Judenrat) during World War II, ultimately dying by suicide in 1942 in protest against Nazi deportation orders.
  • C. Sholem Asch
    Sholem Asch was a prominent Polish-Jewish writer best known for his Yiddish novels and plays that explored Jewish life, tradition, and modernity in the early 20th century.
  • D. Peretz Rosenbaum
    Peretz Rosenbaum, better known as Paul Rand, was a pioneering American graphic designer renowned for his influential corporate logo designs for companies such as IBM, ABC, and UPS.
  • E. Itze-Leib Schmuilowsky
    Itze-Leib Schmuilowsky was the original birth name of Louis Kahn, the influential 20th-century American architect known for his monumental and contemplative designs.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Emanuel Ringelblum
Triple: [Warsaw Ghetto, notableFigure, Emanuel Ringelblum]
Generated description
Emanuel Ringelblum was a Polish-Jewish historian who led the clandestine Oyneg Shabes archive project, documenting life and atrocities in the Warsaw Ghetto during the Holocaust.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Emanuel Ringelblum
Target entity description: Emanuel Ringelblum was a Polish-Jewish historian who led the clandestine Oyneg Shabes archive project, documenting life and atrocities in the Warsaw Ghetto during the Holocaust.
  • A. Mordechai Anielewicz
    Mordechai Anielewicz was a Jewish resistance leader during World War II who led the main Jewish fighting organization in the Warsaw Ghetto against Nazi forces.
  • B. Adam Czerniaków
    Adam Czerniaków was a Polish-Jewish engineer and politician who served as head of the Warsaw Ghetto’s Jewish Council (Judenrat) during World War II, ultimately dying by suicide in 1942 in protest against Nazi deportation orders.
  • C. Sholem Asch
    Sholem Asch was a prominent Polish-Jewish writer best known for his Yiddish novels and plays that explored Jewish life, tradition, and modernity in the early 20th century.
  • D. Peretz Rosenbaum
    Peretz Rosenbaum, better known as Paul Rand, was a pioneering American graphic designer renowned for his influential corporate logo designs for companies such as IBM, ABC, and UPS.
  • E. Itze-Leib Schmuilowsky
    Itze-Leib Schmuilowsky was the original birth name of Louis Kahn, the influential 20th-century American architect known for his monumental and contemplative designs.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a494267b4c819088c97a59182bf56a completed March 1, 2026, 7:31 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4bd0d5c288190b597dae0fbe3b43b completed March 1, 2026, 10:26 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ac8a0646388190b440451d786db04c completed March 7, 2026, 8:26 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ac8ccae06c81909704cdf102dcc7dd completed March 7, 2026, 8:38 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ac8d2ee740819081369787bbf1ef93 completed March 7, 2026, 8:40 p.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:45 p.m.