Triple
T1175632
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Warsaw Ghetto |
E25017
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableFigure |
P4290
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Emanuel Ringelblum
Emanuel Ringelblum was a Polish-Jewish historian who led the clandestine Oyneg Shabes archive project, documenting life and atrocities in the Warsaw Ghetto during the Holocaust.
|
E141521
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Emanuel Ringelblum | Statement: [Warsaw Ghetto, notableFigure, Emanuel Ringelblum]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Emanuel Ringelblum Context triple: [Warsaw Ghetto, notableFigure, Emanuel Ringelblum]
-
A.
Mordechai Anielewicz
Mordechai Anielewicz was a Jewish resistance leader during World War II who led the main Jewish fighting organization in the Warsaw Ghetto against Nazi forces.
-
B.
Adam Czerniaków
Adam Czerniaków was a Polish-Jewish engineer and politician who served as head of the Warsaw Ghetto’s Jewish Council (Judenrat) during World War II, ultimately dying by suicide in 1942 in protest against Nazi deportation orders.
-
C.
Sholem Asch
Sholem Asch was a prominent Polish-Jewish writer best known for his Yiddish novels and plays that explored Jewish life, tradition, and modernity in the early 20th century.
-
D.
Peretz Rosenbaum
Peretz Rosenbaum, better known as Paul Rand, was a pioneering American graphic designer renowned for his influential corporate logo designs for companies such as IBM, ABC, and UPS.
-
E.
Itze-Leib Schmuilowsky
Itze-Leib Schmuilowsky was the original birth name of Louis Kahn, the influential 20th-century American architect known for his monumental and contemplative designs.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Emanuel Ringelblum Triple: [Warsaw Ghetto, notableFigure, Emanuel Ringelblum]
Generated description
Emanuel Ringelblum was a Polish-Jewish historian who led the clandestine Oyneg Shabes archive project, documenting life and atrocities in the Warsaw Ghetto during the Holocaust.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Emanuel Ringelblum Target entity description: Emanuel Ringelblum was a Polish-Jewish historian who led the clandestine Oyneg Shabes archive project, documenting life and atrocities in the Warsaw Ghetto during the Holocaust.
-
A.
Mordechai Anielewicz
Mordechai Anielewicz was a Jewish resistance leader during World War II who led the main Jewish fighting organization in the Warsaw Ghetto against Nazi forces.
-
B.
Adam Czerniaków
Adam Czerniaków was a Polish-Jewish engineer and politician who served as head of the Warsaw Ghetto’s Jewish Council (Judenrat) during World War II, ultimately dying by suicide in 1942 in protest against Nazi deportation orders.
-
C.
Sholem Asch
Sholem Asch was a prominent Polish-Jewish writer best known for his Yiddish novels and plays that explored Jewish life, tradition, and modernity in the early 20th century.
-
D.
Peretz Rosenbaum
Peretz Rosenbaum, better known as Paul Rand, was a pioneering American graphic designer renowned for his influential corporate logo designs for companies such as IBM, ABC, and UPS.
-
E.
Itze-Leib Schmuilowsky
Itze-Leib Schmuilowsky was the original birth name of Louis Kahn, the influential 20th-century American architect known for his monumental and contemplative designs.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a494267b4c819088c97a59182bf56a |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:31 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4bd0d5c288190b597dae0fbe3b43b |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:26 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ac8a0646388190b440451d786db04c |
completed | March 7, 2026, 8:26 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ac8ccae06c81909704cdf102dcc7dd |
completed | March 7, 2026, 8:38 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ac8d2ee740819081369787bbf1ef93 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 8:40 p.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:45 p.m.