Triple
T11731593
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Klaus Schulze |
E278908
|
entity |
| Predicate | familyName |
P18
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Schulze
Schulze is a common German surname borne by numerous notable individuals across fields such as music, politics, and academia.
|
E942163
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Schulze | Statement: [Klaus Schulze, familyName, Schulze]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Schulze Context triple: [Klaus Schulze, familyName, Schulze]
-
A.
Sainte-Laguë method
The Sainte-Laguë method is a highest-averages system of party-list proportional representation that allocates seats more evenly between large and small parties than the d’Hondt method.
-
B.
Kemeny–Young method
The Kemeny–Young method is a voting system that ranks candidates by finding the ordering that best reflects voters’ pairwise preferences, minimizing overall disagreement.
-
C.
Borda count
The Borda count is a ranked voting method in which voters order candidates and points are assigned based on position in each ranking, with the candidate having the highest total score winning.
-
D.
Condorcet criterion
The Condorcet criterion is a voting system standard requiring that if a candidate would win every head-to-head contest against each other candidate, that candidate must be the overall election winner.
-
E.
d’Hondt method
The d’Hondt method is a highest-averages formula used in proportional representation systems to allocate seats or posts among parties based on their share of the vote.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Schulze Triple: [Klaus Schulze, familyName, Schulze]
Generated description
Schulze is a common German surname borne by numerous notable individuals across fields such as music, politics, and academia.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Schulze Target entity description: Schulze is a common German surname borne by numerous notable individuals across fields such as music, politics, and academia.
-
A.
Sainte-Laguë method
The Sainte-Laguë method is a highest-averages system of party-list proportional representation that allocates seats more evenly between large and small parties than the d’Hondt method.
-
B.
Kemeny–Young method
The Kemeny–Young method is a voting system that ranks candidates by finding the ordering that best reflects voters’ pairwise preferences, minimizing overall disagreement.
-
C.
Borda count
The Borda count is a ranked voting method in which voters order candidates and points are assigned based on position in each ranking, with the candidate having the highest total score winning.
-
D.
Condorcet criterion
The Condorcet criterion is a voting system standard requiring that if a candidate would win every head-to-head contest against each other candidate, that candidate must be the overall election winner.
-
E.
d’Hondt method
The d’Hondt method is a highest-averages formula used in proportional representation systems to allocate seats or posts among parties based on their share of the vote.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6aaffec6881908bead509e8621742 |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:22 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d8a4d94de08190a7184cf26d8cb94e |
completed | April 10, 2026, 7:20 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ef83f98fc481908015df3c4e5d7ed3 |
completed | April 27, 2026, 3:42 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ef9b68309081909f3f614efeeb2ab1 |
completed | April 27, 2026, 5:22 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69efd6aba82c81909ff22e6b26db3cfe |
completed | April 27, 2026, 9:35 p.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:41 p.m.