Triple

T11730994
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Juul E278895 entity
Predicate foundedBy P104 FINISHED
Object Adam Bowen
Adam Bowen is an American entrepreneur best known as a co-founder of Juul Labs, the prominent e-cigarette company.
E942138 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Adam Bowen | Statement: [Juul, foundedBy, Adam Bowen]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Adam Bowen
Context triple: [Juul, foundedBy, Adam Bowen]
  • A. Matthew Bowen
    Matthew Bowen is a retired Australian rugby league fullback best known for his long and prolific NRL career with the North Queensland Cowboys and his electrifying attacking play.
  • B. Taylor Bowman
    Taylor Bowman is a character in the television series "Sneaky Pete," involved in the show's web of crime, deception, and complex personal relationships.
  • C. Stephen Bowen
    Stephen Bowen is a former American football defensive end who played in the NFL, most notably for the Dallas Cowboys and Washington Redskins.
  • D. Adam Ryen
    Adam Ryen is a voice actor best known for providing the voice of Cody in Disney's animated film "The Rescuers Down Under."
  • E. Nathan Bowles
    Nathan Bowles is an American multi-instrumentalist and composer best known for his innovative clawhammer banjo work in experimental folk and avant-garde music.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Adam Bowen
Triple: [Juul, foundedBy, Adam Bowen]
Generated description
Adam Bowen is an American entrepreneur best known as a co-founder of Juul Labs, the prominent e-cigarette company.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Adam Bowen
Target entity description: Adam Bowen is an American entrepreneur best known as a co-founder of Juul Labs, the prominent e-cigarette company.
  • A. Matthew Bowen
    Matthew Bowen is a retired Australian rugby league fullback best known for his long and prolific NRL career with the North Queensland Cowboys and his electrifying attacking play.
  • B. Taylor Bowman
    Taylor Bowman is a character in the television series "Sneaky Pete," involved in the show's web of crime, deception, and complex personal relationships.
  • C. Stephen Bowen
    Stephen Bowen is a former American football defensive end who played in the NFL, most notably for the Dallas Cowboys and Washington Redskins.
  • D. Adam Ryen
    Adam Ryen is a voice actor best known for providing the voice of Cody in Disney's animated film "The Rescuers Down Under."
  • E. Nathan Bowles
    Nathan Bowles is an American multi-instrumentalist and composer best known for his innovative clawhammer banjo work in experimental folk and avant-garde music.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6aaffec6881908bead509e8621742 completed April 8, 2026, 7:22 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d8a4d94de08190a7184cf26d8cb94e completed April 10, 2026, 7:20 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ef83f98fc481908015df3c4e5d7ed3 completed April 27, 2026, 3:42 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ef9b68309081909f3f614efeeb2ab1 completed April 27, 2026, 5:22 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69efd6aba82c81909ff22e6b26db3cfe completed April 27, 2026, 9:35 p.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:41 p.m.