Triple
T1166734
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Gaul |
E24814
|
entity |
| Predicate | capitalUnderRome |
P3417
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Lugdunum |
E78794
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Lugdunum | Statement: [Gaul, capitalUnderRome, Lugdunum]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lugdunum Context triple: [Gaul, capitalUnderRome, Lugdunum]
-
A.
Lugdunum
chosen
Lugdunum was the principal Roman city in Gaul, serving as a major administrative, commercial, and cultural center of the Roman Empire in what is now Lyon, France.
-
B.
Lugdunum Convenarum
Lugdunum Convenarum was an ancient Roman town in southwestern Gaul (near modern Saint-Bertrand-de-Comminges, France), known as a regional center in the foothills of the Pyrenees.
-
C.
Argentoratum
Argentoratum is the ancient Roman military camp and settlement that later developed into the modern city of Strasbourg in northeastern France.
-
D.
Augusta Treverorum
Augusta Treverorum was the Roman city that became a major imperial residence and administrative center in the late Roman Empire, located at the site of modern-day Trier in Germany.
-
E.
Aquincum
Aquincum was an important ancient Roman military and civilian settlement located in what is now northern Budapest, Hungary.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: capitalUnderRome Context triple: [Gaul, capitalUnderRome, Lugdunum]
-
A.
capitalOfLeadingPower
Indicates that one entity is the capital city of a dominant or leading political, economic, or military power.
-
B.
governedInAntiquityBy
Indicates that one entity exercised political rule or authority over another entity during ancient or classical historical periods.
-
C.
administrativeCenterForEmpire
Indicates that a location served as the main administrative center or capital for a particular empire.
-
D.
formerCapitalOf
chosen
Indicates that a place once served as the capital of another entity (such as a country or region) but no longer holds that status.
-
E.
capitalOfItalyFrom
Indicates that the subject is the capital city of Italy during the time or context specified by the object.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a494082a7c819095004f423f294a64 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:31 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4bccd75048190b8ce88237c1a748b |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:25 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ac668562788190ac5f8d081a46b2ee |
completed | March 7, 2026, 5:55 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69a4bb548c1481909092626c572d8782 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:19 p.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:45 p.m.