Triple

T11656388
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject SQL Server Authentication E277020 entity
Predicate consideredLessSecureThan P24324 FINISHED
Object Windows Authentication E37362 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Windows Authentication | Statement: [SQL Server Authentication, consideredLessSecureThan, Windows Authentication]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Windows Authentication
Context triple: [SQL Server Authentication, consideredLessSecureThan, Windows Authentication]
  • A. Active Directory Federation Services
    Active Directory Federation Services is a Microsoft identity and access management service that enables single sign-on and secure federation of user identities across organizational and application boundaries.
  • B. Windows Hello
    Windows Hello is a biometric and PIN-based authentication feature in Windows that lets users securely sign in using facial recognition, fingerprints, or a device-specific PIN.
  • C. Active Directory chosen
    Active Directory is Microsoft's centralized directory and identity management service used to authenticate and authorize users, computers, and resources in Windows-based networks.
  • D. SQL Server Authentication
    SQL Server Authentication is a SQL Server login method that uses credentials stored and validated by the database engine itself rather than relying on Windows accounts.
  • E. NTLM
    NTLM is a Microsoft authentication protocol used to validate users and secure access in Windows-based networks and services.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: consideredLessSecureThan
Context triple: [SQL Server Authentication, consideredLessSecureThan, Windows Authentication]
  • A. consideredInsecureAtKeySize
    Indicates that a cryptographic algorithm or mechanism is regarded as insecure when used with a specified key size.
  • B. isStrongerProtectionThan
    Indicates that one form of protection provides a higher level of security, defense, or safeguarding compared to another.
  • C. hasSecurityConsideration
    Indicates that there is a relevant security-related issue, risk, or precaution associated with the referenced entity.
  • D. typicalSecurityLevel
    Indicates the usual or standard security level that is generally applied or expected in a given context or system.
  • E. weakerThan chosen
    Indicates that one entity has less strength, power, or effectiveness than another entity.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (4 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6aafbb3c081908a9cdb4ecb8d981d completed April 8, 2026, 7:22 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d8a3d0331481909682b2e504e4c9a0 completed April 10, 2026, 7:16 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ef82ce2904819094cf5be87fb14fca completed April 27, 2026, 3:37 p.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69d85ddc780481909a3bc63832fe2bd2 completed April 10, 2026, 2:18 a.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:39 p.m.