Triple

T11647802
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Ex parte Merryman E276818 entity
Predicate judgeAuthoredOpinion P24731 FINISHED
Object Roger B. Taney E103814 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Roger B. Taney | Statement: [Ex parte Merryman, judgeAuthoredOpinion, Roger B. Taney]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Roger B. Taney
Context triple: [Ex parte Merryman, judgeAuthoredOpinion, Roger B. Taney]
  • A. Roger Brooke Taney chosen
    Roger Brooke Taney was the fifth Chief Justice of the United States, best known for authoring the Supreme Court’s Dred Scott decision.
  • B. Noah Haynes Swayne
    Noah Haynes Swayne was a 19th-century Associate Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court, appointed by Abraham Lincoln and known for his strong support of federal authority during and after the Civil War.
  • C. Chief Justice Morrison R. Waite
    Chief Justice Morrison R. Waite was the seventh Chief Justice of the United States Supreme Court, serving from 1874 to 1888 and presiding over key Reconstruction-era and civil rights cases.
  • D. John Marshall
    John Marshall is an American higher education administrator who serves as president of Colorado Mesa University in Grand Junction, Colorado.
  • E. John Marshall
    John Marshall was a Scottish sculptor known for his architectural and public works, including prominent sculptures in Edinburgh.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: judgeAuthoredOpinion
Context triple: [Ex parte Merryman, judgeAuthoredOpinion, Roger B. Taney]
  • A. authorOfMajorityOpinion chosen
    Indicates that the subject is the primary judge or justice who wrote the court’s majority opinion in a given case.
  • B. isAdvisoryOpinion
    Indicates that a statement, decision, or document is an advisory opinion, offering non-binding guidance or interpretation rather than an enforceable ruling.
  • C. judgeFrom
    Indicates that one entity forms an opinion, evaluation, or conclusion about something based on another specified source, basis, or perspective.
  • D. hasJudge
    Indicates that a legal case, proceeding, or decision is presided over or decided by a particular judge.
  • E. judgeAppointmentBy
    Indicates that one entity is appointed to the role of judging or evaluating another entity by a specific authority or process.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (4 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6aafbb3c081908a9cdb4ecb8d981d completed April 8, 2026, 7:22 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d8a2cd9bb0819093d107204bed2fe0 completed April 10, 2026, 7:12 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f166403d6081908caa665433eaed53 completed April 29, 2026, 2 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69d85dd94bdc819091fa2ed33eb31624 completed April 10, 2026, 2:18 a.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:39 p.m.