Triple
T11567684
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Otto II, Holy Roman Emperor |
E274297
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableBattle |
P259
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Battle of Stilo
The Battle of Stilo was a major 982 clash in southern Italy where Holy Roman Emperor Otto II suffered a significant defeat against Muslim forces, halting his expansion in the region.
|
E933842
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Battle of Stilo | Statement: [Otto II, Holy Roman Emperor, notableBattle, Battle of Stilo]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Stilo Context triple: [Otto II, Holy Roman Emperor, notableBattle, Battle of Stilo]
-
A.
Battle of Sacile
The Battle of Sacile was an 1809 Napoleonic Wars engagement in northern Italy in which Austrian forces temporarily defeated the French-led army of Eugène de Beauharnais.
-
B.
Battle of Frastanz
The Battle of Frastanz was a 1499 engagement in the Swabian War in which Swiss Confederation forces decisively defeated troops of the Holy Roman Empire near Frastanz in present-day Austria.
-
C.
Battle of Tolentino
The Battle of Tolentino was a decisive 1815 clash in central Italy in which Austrian forces defeated Joachim Murat’s Neapolitan army, effectively ending his rule and restoring Austrian dominance in the region.
-
D.
Battle of Monte Porzio
The Battle of Monte Porzio was a 12th-century clash near Rome in which Holy Roman Emperor Frederick I Barbarossa’s forces decisively defeated the Roman communal army.
-
E.
Battle of Bitonto
The Battle of Bitonto was a decisive 1734 engagement in southern Italy in which Spanish Bourbon forces defeated the Austrians, securing Spanish control over the Kingdom of Naples during the War of the Polish Succession.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Battle of Stilo Triple: [Otto II, Holy Roman Emperor, notableBattle, Battle of Stilo]
Generated description
The Battle of Stilo was a major 982 clash in southern Italy where Holy Roman Emperor Otto II suffered a significant defeat against Muslim forces, halting his expansion in the region.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Stilo Target entity description: The Battle of Stilo was a major 982 clash in southern Italy where Holy Roman Emperor Otto II suffered a significant defeat against Muslim forces, halting his expansion in the region.
-
A.
Battle of Sacile
The Battle of Sacile was an 1809 Napoleonic Wars engagement in northern Italy in which Austrian forces temporarily defeated the French-led army of Eugène de Beauharnais.
-
B.
Battle of Frastanz
The Battle of Frastanz was a 1499 engagement in the Swabian War in which Swiss Confederation forces decisively defeated troops of the Holy Roman Empire near Frastanz in present-day Austria.
-
C.
Battle of Tolentino
The Battle of Tolentino was a decisive 1815 clash in central Italy in which Austrian forces defeated Joachim Murat’s Neapolitan army, effectively ending his rule and restoring Austrian dominance in the region.
-
D.
Battle of Monte Porzio
The Battle of Monte Porzio was a 12th-century clash near Rome in which Holy Roman Emperor Frederick I Barbarossa’s forces decisively defeated the Roman communal army.
-
E.
Battle of Bitonto
The Battle of Bitonto was a decisive 1734 engagement in southern Italy in which Spanish Bourbon forces defeated the Austrians, securing Spanish control over the Kingdom of Naples during the War of the Polish Succession.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6aae5ac3c81908d2b0a3a665665b2 |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:22 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d88dd4305c8190ac5ff490b6b63e12 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 5:42 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69e6e8c9a22c8190812c64b9f305ae99 |
completed | April 21, 2026, 3:02 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69e6ef9631e48190aef47bba9ad611e8 |
completed | April 21, 2026, 3:31 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69e6f94ac2d0819098a3024eaab908b5 |
completed | April 21, 2026, 4:12 a.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:37 p.m.