Triple

T11565702
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Pippa Norris E274245 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object Democratic Phoenix: Reinventing Political Activism
"Democratic Phoenix: Reinventing Political Activism" is a scholarly book by political scientist Pippa Norris that analyzes changing patterns of political participation and the revitalization of civic engagement in contemporary democracies.
E933768 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Democratic Phoenix: Reinventing Political Activism | Statement: [Pippa Norris, notableWork, Democratic Phoenix: Reinventing Political Activism]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Democratic Phoenix: Reinventing Political Activism
Context triple: [Pippa Norris, notableWork, Democratic Phoenix: Reinventing Political Activism]
  • A. Field Notes on Democracy
    Field Notes on Democracy is a collection of political essays by Arundhati Roy that critiques contemporary Indian democracy, nationalism, and state power.
  • B. The Pulse of Democracy
    The Pulse of Democracy is a seminal book by pollster George Gallup that explores the development, methodology, and democratic significance of public opinion polling in the United States.
  • C. Who Governs? Democracy and Power in an American City
    "Who Governs? Democracy and Power in an American City" is a landmark political science study that analyzes the distribution of power and democratic decision-making in New Haven, Connecticut.
  • D. Voice and Equality: Civic Voluntarism in American Politics
    Voice and Equality: Civic Voluntarism in American Politics is a seminal political science book that analyzes how resources, engagement, and institutional factors shape Americans’ unequal participation in democratic life.
  • E. From Protest to Politics: The Future of the Civil Rights Movement
    "From Protest to Politics: The Future of the Civil Rights Movement" is a seminal 1965 essay that argues the U.S. civil rights struggle must evolve from mass protest into organized political action to achieve lasting structural change.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Democratic Phoenix: Reinventing Political Activism
Triple: [Pippa Norris, notableWork, Democratic Phoenix: Reinventing Political Activism]
Generated description
"Democratic Phoenix: Reinventing Political Activism" is a scholarly book by political scientist Pippa Norris that analyzes changing patterns of political participation and the revitalization of civic engagement in contemporary democracies.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Democratic Phoenix: Reinventing Political Activism
Target entity description: "Democratic Phoenix: Reinventing Political Activism" is a scholarly book by political scientist Pippa Norris that analyzes changing patterns of political participation and the revitalization of civic engagement in contemporary democracies.
  • A. Field Notes on Democracy
    Field Notes on Democracy is a collection of political essays by Arundhati Roy that critiques contemporary Indian democracy, nationalism, and state power.
  • B. The Pulse of Democracy
    The Pulse of Democracy is a seminal book by pollster George Gallup that explores the development, methodology, and democratic significance of public opinion polling in the United States.
  • C. Who Governs? Democracy and Power in an American City
    "Who Governs? Democracy and Power in an American City" is a landmark political science study that analyzes the distribution of power and democratic decision-making in New Haven, Connecticut.
  • D. Voice and Equality: Civic Voluntarism in American Politics
    Voice and Equality: Civic Voluntarism in American Politics is a seminal political science book that analyzes how resources, engagement, and institutional factors shape Americans’ unequal participation in democratic life.
  • E. From Protest to Politics: The Future of the Civil Rights Movement
    "From Protest to Politics: The Future of the Civil Rights Movement" is a seminal 1965 essay that argues the U.S. civil rights struggle must evolve from mass protest into organized political action to achieve lasting structural change.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6aae5ac3c81908d2b0a3a665665b2 completed April 8, 2026, 7:22 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d88dd321f88190a57ecaf079fbbc3f completed April 10, 2026, 5:42 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69e6e8b1a67481909a05105728acc358 completed April 21, 2026, 3:02 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69e6ef951eb881909810b5923385c4c6 completed April 21, 2026, 3:31 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69e6f94ac2d0819098a3024eaab908b5 completed April 21, 2026, 4:12 a.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:37 p.m.