Triple
T11564133
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Kovno Governorate |
E274211
|
entity |
| Predicate | borderedBy |
P224
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Courland Governorate |
E208409
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Courland Governorate | Statement: [Kovno Governorate, borderedBy, Courland Governorate]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Courland Governorate Context triple: [Kovno Governorate, borderedBy, Courland Governorate]
-
A.
Governorate of Courland
chosen
The Governorate of Courland was an administrative division of the Russian Empire located in the Baltic region, roughly corresponding to parts of present-day western Latvia.
-
B.
Duchy of Courland and Semigallia
The Duchy of Courland and Semigallia was a Baltic duchy and vassal state of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth, notable for its relative prosperity, German-influenced nobility, and brief colonial ventures in the 17th century.
-
C.
Kovno Governorate
Kovno Governorate was an administrative division of the Russian Empire in the 19th–early 20th centuries, located in the historical region of Lithuania with Kaunas (Kovno) as its capital.
-
D.
Courland Livonian
Courland Livonian is a now-extinct variety of the Livonian language that was traditionally spoken along the Courland coast of present-day Latvia.
-
E.
Duchy of Livonia
The Duchy of Livonia was a 16th–17th century territory in the eastern Baltic region, largely under Polish-Lithuanian control, that served as a political predecessor to later Swedish rule in Livonia.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6aae5ac3c81908d2b0a3a665665b2 |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:22 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d88dd321f88190a57ecaf079fbbc3f |
completed | April 10, 2026, 5:42 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69e6e8b1a67481909a05105728acc358 |
completed | April 21, 2026, 3:02 a.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:37 p.m.