Triple

T11550964
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject South Bend International Airport E273887 entity
Predicate isPubliclyOwnedBy P44092 FINISHED
Object St. Joseph County Airport Authority
St. Joseph County Airport Authority is the local governmental body responsible for owning, operating, and overseeing South Bend International Airport in St. Joseph County, Indiana.
E932703 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: St. Joseph County Airport Authority | Statement: [South Bend International Airport, isPubliclyOwnedBy, St. Joseph County Airport Authority]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: St. Joseph County Airport Authority
Context triple: [South Bend International Airport, isPubliclyOwnedBy, St. Joseph County Airport Authority]
  • A. Fort Wayne–Allen County Airport Authority
    The Fort Wayne–Allen County Airport Authority is the public agency responsible for managing and overseeing airport facilities and aviation services in the Fort Wayne, Indiana area.
  • B. Porter County Regional Airport
    Porter County Regional Airport is a public-use airport serving general aviation needs in Porter County in northwestern Indiana.
  • C. Monroe County Airport (Indiana)
    Monroe County Airport (Indiana) is a public general aviation airport serving Bloomington and the surrounding Monroe County region in south-central Indiana.
  • D. Wayne County Airport Authority
    Wayne County Airport Authority is the independent governmental agency responsible for managing and operating major public airports in Wayne County, Michigan, including Detroit Metropolitan Wayne County Airport and Willow Run Airport.
  • E. Ionia County Airport
    Ionia County Airport is a public-use general aviation airport serving the air transportation needs of Ionia County in central Michigan.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: St. Joseph County Airport Authority
Triple: [South Bend International Airport, isPubliclyOwnedBy, St. Joseph County Airport Authority]
Generated description
St. Joseph County Airport Authority is the local governmental body responsible for owning, operating, and overseeing South Bend International Airport in St. Joseph County, Indiana.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: St. Joseph County Airport Authority
Target entity description: St. Joseph County Airport Authority is the local governmental body responsible for owning, operating, and overseeing South Bend International Airport in St. Joseph County, Indiana.
  • A. Fort Wayne–Allen County Airport Authority
    The Fort Wayne–Allen County Airport Authority is the public agency responsible for managing and overseeing airport facilities and aviation services in the Fort Wayne, Indiana area.
  • B. Porter County Regional Airport
    Porter County Regional Airport is a public-use airport serving general aviation needs in Porter County in northwestern Indiana.
  • C. Monroe County Airport (Indiana)
    Monroe County Airport (Indiana) is a public general aviation airport serving Bloomington and the surrounding Monroe County region in south-central Indiana.
  • D. Wayne County Airport Authority
    Wayne County Airport Authority is the independent governmental agency responsible for managing and operating major public airports in Wayne County, Michigan, including Detroit Metropolitan Wayne County Airport and Willow Run Airport.
  • E. Ionia County Airport
    Ionia County Airport is a public-use general aviation airport serving the air transportation needs of Ionia County in central Michigan.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: isPubliclyOwnedBy
Context triple: [South Bend International Airport, isPubliclyOwnedBy, St. Joseph County Airport Authority]
  • A. publiclyOwned chosen
    Indicates that an entity is owned or controlled by a government or public authority rather than by private individuals or organizations.
  • B. ownedBy
    Indicates that one entity possesses legal or rightful ownership of another entity.
  • C. isStateOwned
    Indicates that an entity is owned or controlled by a government or state authority.
  • D. isPrivateOrPublic
    Indicates whether something is designated as private or public in terms of its accessibility or visibility.
  • E. ownedIn
    Indicates that one entity possesses or holds legal or recognized ownership of another entity within a specific context, domain, or scope.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (6 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6aae4dfa48190a3ab0b19a159a3c5 completed April 8, 2026, 7:22 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d88a83f1e88190aabf11a4c8a6c9e5 completed April 10, 2026, 5:28 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69e6e8396ed081909bdf381db3dacd62 completed April 21, 2026, 3 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69e6ef8fca248190bc2fdd8457258874 completed April 21, 2026, 3:31 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69e6f9144afc819081ee7f78e32ad39a completed April 21, 2026, 4:12 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69d8087e57b48190a4c253dc0210f9d4 completed April 9, 2026, 8:13 p.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:37 p.m.