Triple

T11539774
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Pater Patriae E273642 entity
Predicate earliestFamousRecipient P52040 FINISHED
Object Marcus Tullius Cicero E36808 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Marcus Tullius Cicero | Statement: [Pater Patriae, earliestFamousRecipient, Marcus Tullius Cicero]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Marcus Tullius Cicero
Context triple: [Pater Patriae, earliestFamousRecipient, Marcus Tullius Cicero]
  • A. Quintus Tullius Cicero
    Quintus Tullius Cicero was a Roman politician, soldier, and writer best known as the younger brother of the orator Marcus Tullius Cicero and the author of the political handbook "Commentariolum Petitionis."
  • B. Cicero chosen
    Cicero was a renowned Roman statesman, orator, and philosopher whose speeches and writings profoundly influenced Latin literature and Western political thought.
  • C. Cicero
    Cicero is a rapid transit station in Chicago serving the Chicago Transit Authority’s Blue Line.
  • D. Marcus Porcius Cato Licinianus
    Marcus Porcius Cato Licinianus was a Roman jurist and politician of the 2nd century BC, known for his legal expertise and as the son of the famous statesman Cato the Elder.
  • E. Marcus Tullius Cicero Minor
    Marcus Tullius Cicero Minor was the son of the famed Roman orator Cicero who later became consul of the Roman Republic in 30 BC.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: earliestFamousRecipient
Context triple: [Pater Patriae, earliestFamousRecipient, Marcus Tullius Cicero]
  • A. earliestKnownHolder
    Indicates that the subject is the first known entity in time to have possessed, held, or been assigned the object.
  • B. ageFirstMentioned
    Indicates the point in time or age at which an entity is first referenced or mentioned in a given context.
  • C. earliestWellKnownExample chosen
    Indicates that one entity is the earliest well-known example or instance of the other entity.
  • D. earliestRecordedAs
    Indicates the earliest known time or source at which the subject is documented or identified as having a particular status, name, or role.
  • E. firstCelebratedInYear
    Indicates the year in which something (such as an event, holiday, or celebration) was first observed or celebrated.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (4 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6aae3fbec8190a14632a5df2538b6 completed April 8, 2026, 7:22 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d886deed5c81908e5c38156064f882 completed April 10, 2026, 5:13 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69e685ab77908190ac5d59cf2b8c96bf completed April 20, 2026, 7:59 p.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69d80879fdb48190be6dacc8aa63c809 completed April 9, 2026, 8:13 p.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:37 p.m.