Triple
T11515839
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Taika Reforms |
E273027
|
entity |
| Predicate | implementedBy |
P172
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Emperor Kōtoku
Emperor Kōtoku was a 7th-century Japanese ruler known for initiating major centralizing and bureaucratic reforms that helped shape the early imperial state.
|
E939850
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Emperor Kōtoku | Statement: [Taika Reforms, implementedBy, Emperor Kōtoku]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Emperor Kōtoku Context triple: [Taika Reforms, implementedBy, Emperor Kōtoku]
-
A.
Emperor Nintoku
Emperor Nintoku was a semi-legendary early Japanese emperor traditionally credited with benevolent rule and associated with one of the largest keyhole-shaped burial mounds in the world.
-
B.
Emperor Kanmu
Emperor Kanmu was a Japanese emperor best known for relocating the capital to Heian-kyō (Kyoto), thereby inaugurating the Heian period and shaping classical Japanese court culture.
-
C.
Emperor Tenji
Emperor Tenji was a 7th-century Japanese sovereign known for centralizing imperial authority, implementing the Ōmi Code, and laying groundwork for the ritsuryō state.
-
D.
Emperor Takakura
Emperor Takakura was the 80th emperor of Japan, a late Heian-period monarch whose brief reign preceded the rise of the Kamakura shogunate.
-
E.
Emperor Kōnin
Emperor Kōnin was the 49th emperor of Japan, known for restoring imperial authority after a period of political turmoil and for being the father of Emperor Kanmu, under whom the capital moved to Heian-kyō.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Emperor Kōtoku Triple: [Taika Reforms, implementedBy, Emperor Kōtoku]
Generated description
Emperor Kōtoku was a 7th-century Japanese ruler known for initiating major centralizing and bureaucratic reforms that helped shape the early imperial state.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Emperor Kōtoku Target entity description: Emperor Kōtoku was a 7th-century Japanese ruler known for initiating major centralizing and bureaucratic reforms that helped shape the early imperial state.
-
A.
Emperor Nintoku
Emperor Nintoku was a semi-legendary early Japanese emperor traditionally credited with benevolent rule and associated with one of the largest keyhole-shaped burial mounds in the world.
-
B.
Emperor Kanmu
Emperor Kanmu was a Japanese emperor best known for relocating the capital to Heian-kyō (Kyoto), thereby inaugurating the Heian period and shaping classical Japanese court culture.
-
C.
Emperor Tenji
Emperor Tenji was a 7th-century Japanese sovereign known for centralizing imperial authority, implementing the Ōmi Code, and laying groundwork for the ritsuryō state.
-
D.
Emperor Takakura
Emperor Takakura was the 80th emperor of Japan, a late Heian-period monarch whose brief reign preceded the rise of the Kamakura shogunate.
-
E.
Emperor Kōnin
Emperor Kōnin was the 49th emperor of Japan, known for restoring imperial authority after a period of political turmoil and for being the father of Emperor Kanmu, under whom the capital moved to Heian-kyō.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6aae2c3748190bed2ea50dfb160dc |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:22 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d87fcc72a48190b81acedfcc8685d3 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 4:42 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ef12d90b608190b43fc3aa138aa856 |
completed | April 27, 2026, 7:40 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ef354b3b3c8190b1c91dbf9c705a7d |
completed | April 27, 2026, 10:07 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ef5170ce9881908f2ecf3d5ada809a |
completed | April 27, 2026, 12:07 p.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:36 p.m.