Triple

T1144913
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Justinian I E23541 entity
Predicate father P120 FINISHED
Object Sabbatius
Sabbatius was the father of the Byzantine emperor Justinian I and a man of humble Illyrian or Thracian origin whose lineage did not belong to the traditional Roman aristocracy.
E131282 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Sabbatius | Statement: [Justinian I, father, Sabbatius]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Sabbatius
Context triple: [Justinian I, father, Sabbatius]
  • A. Faustulus
    Faustulus is the shepherd in Roman mythology who discovers the abandoned twins Romulus and Remus and secretly raises them.
  • B. Sabellius
    Sabellius was a 3rd-century Christian theologian best known for teaching a non-trinitarian, modalistic understanding of God that was later deemed heretical by the early Church.
  • C. Philoetius
    Philoetius is a loyal cowherd in Homer’s Odyssey who helps Odysseus and Telemachus defeat the suitors upon Odysseus’s return to Ithaca.
  • D. Naucratius
    Naucratius was the brother of Gregory of Nyssa, known in early Christian tradition as a devout ascetic who died at a young age.
  • E. Johannes Petreius
    Johannes Petreius was a 16th-century Nuremberg printer and publisher best known for issuing Nicolaus Copernicus’s groundbreaking work "De revolutionibus orbium coelestium."
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Sabbatius
Triple: [Justinian I, father, Sabbatius]
Generated description
Sabbatius was the father of the Byzantine emperor Justinian I and a man of humble Illyrian or Thracian origin whose lineage did not belong to the traditional Roman aristocracy.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Sabbatius
Target entity description: Sabbatius was the father of the Byzantine emperor Justinian I and a man of humble Illyrian or Thracian origin whose lineage did not belong to the traditional Roman aristocracy.
  • A. Faustulus
    Faustulus is the shepherd in Roman mythology who discovers the abandoned twins Romulus and Remus and secretly raises them.
  • B. Sabellius
    Sabellius was a 3rd-century Christian theologian best known for teaching a non-trinitarian, modalistic understanding of God that was later deemed heretical by the early Church.
  • C. Philoetius
    Philoetius is a loyal cowherd in Homer’s Odyssey who helps Odysseus and Telemachus defeat the suitors upon Odysseus’s return to Ithaca.
  • D. Naucratius
    Naucratius was the brother of Gregory of Nyssa, known in early Christian tradition as a devout ascetic who died at a young age.
  • E. Johannes Petreius
    Johannes Petreius was a 16th-century Nuremberg printer and publisher best known for issuing Nicolaus Copernicus’s groundbreaking work "De revolutionibus orbium coelestium."
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a493ef399c8190b04b9146d2314f59 completed March 1, 2026, 7:30 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4bc51244c8190bcd533f3e80c8f17 completed March 1, 2026, 10:23 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ac5eb1f7d08190ba722dcbbc8a6799 completed March 7, 2026, 5:21 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ac5f5ac2f88190a1d27b6ff457ddd3 completed March 7, 2026, 5:24 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ac5fbd55d88190a21f0e288bd9ae0a completed March 7, 2026, 5:26 p.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:44 p.m.