Triple
T11417639
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Louis the Child |
E270533
|
entity |
| Predicate | predecessor |
P97
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Arnulf of Carinthia |
E229576
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Arnulf of Carinthia | Statement: [Louis the Child, predecessor, Arnulf of Carinthia]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Arnulf of Carinthia Context triple: [Louis the Child, predecessor, Arnulf of Carinthia]
-
A.
Arnulf of Carinthia
chosen
Arnulf of Carinthia was a late 9th-century East Frankish king and Holy Roman Emperor who helped end the Carolingian Empire’s unity and shaped the political landscape of Central Europe.
-
B.
Radulf
Radulf is a medieval given name of Germanic origin, related to names like Raúl and Ralph, that was borne by various European nobles and clerics.
-
C.
Arnulf, Prince of Bavaria
Arnulf, Prince of Bavaria was a 19th-century Bavarian royal prince and military officer from the House of Wittelsbach.
-
D.
Hermann of Carinthia
Hermann of Carinthia was a 12th-century philosopher, astronomer, and translator noted for rendering key Arabic scientific and philosophical works into Latin, helping transmit Islamic and ancient Greek knowledge to medieval Europe.
-
E.
Richgard of Swabia
Richgard of Swabia was a 9th-century German noblewoman and Holy Roman Empress, noted for her piety and her marriage to Emperor Charles the Fat.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6aaddeaa8819088b30ef7b50598c9 |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:22 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d801b0236c81908122ce3fc7b4fde7 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 7:44 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69e5e8d6392881908fd33d340f3334e7 |
completed | April 20, 2026, 8:50 a.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:34 p.m.