Triple
T1140316
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Bombardier Voyager family |
E23434
|
entity |
| Predicate | couplingType |
P21783
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Dellner automatic couplers
Dellner automatic couplers are railway vehicle coupling systems designed to automatically connect and disconnect train units, commonly used on modern multiple-unit fleets such as the Bombardier Voyager family.
|
E129610
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (5 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Dellner automatic couplers | Statement: [Bombardier Voyager family, couplingType, Dellner automatic couplers]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Dellner automatic couplers Context triple: [Bombardier Voyager family, couplingType, Dellner automatic couplers]
-
A.
Westinghouse air brake system
The Westinghouse air brake system is a pioneering railway braking technology that greatly improved the safety and control of trains by using compressed air to apply brakes simultaneously across all cars.
-
B.
Pullman-Standard
Pullman-Standard was a major American railcar manufacturer known for producing a wide range of passenger and freight cars throughout the 20th century.
-
C.
Union Pacific dome cars
Union Pacific dome cars were distinctive passenger railcars featuring elevated glass-enclosed viewing domes that offered panoramic scenery on Union Pacific’s long-distance trains.
-
D.
Union Pacific inspection cars
Union Pacific inspection cars are specially outfitted railroad cars used by the Union Pacific Railroad to carry officials and inspectors for track, infrastructure, and operational evaluations along the rail network.
-
E.
Siemens ACS-64
The Siemens ACS-64 is a high-speed, electric locomotive used by Amtrak for passenger rail service in the United States.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Dellner automatic couplers Triple: [Bombardier Voyager family, couplingType, Dellner automatic couplers]
Generated description
Dellner automatic couplers are railway vehicle coupling systems designed to automatically connect and disconnect train units, commonly used on modern multiple-unit fleets such as the Bombardier Voyager family.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Dellner automatic couplers Target entity description: Dellner automatic couplers are railway vehicle coupling systems designed to automatically connect and disconnect train units, commonly used on modern multiple-unit fleets such as the Bombardier Voyager family.
-
A.
Westinghouse air brake system
The Westinghouse air brake system is a pioneering railway braking technology that greatly improved the safety and control of trains by using compressed air to apply brakes simultaneously across all cars.
-
B.
Pullman-Standard
Pullman-Standard was a major American railcar manufacturer known for producing a wide range of passenger and freight cars throughout the 20th century.
-
C.
Union Pacific dome cars
Union Pacific dome cars were distinctive passenger railcars featuring elevated glass-enclosed viewing domes that offered panoramic scenery on Union Pacific’s long-distance trains.
-
D.
Union Pacific inspection cars
Union Pacific inspection cars are specially outfitted railroad cars used by the Union Pacific Railroad to carry officials and inspectors for track, infrastructure, and operational evaluations along the rail network.
-
E.
Siemens ACS-64
The Siemens ACS-64 is a high-speed, electric locomotive used by Amtrak for passenger rail service in the United States.
- F. None of above. chosen
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: couplingType Context triple: [Bombardier Voyager family, couplingType, Dellner automatic couplers]
-
A.
couplingCapability
Indicates the ability or suitability of one entity to connect, link, or interface with another in a functional or compatible manner.
-
B.
hasCoupling
Indicates that two entities are linked or joined together in a way that allows them to interact, transfer, or coordinate motion, energy, or information.
-
C.
connectorType
Indicates the specific kind or category of connection interface that links two entities.
-
D.
hasCouplers
chosen
Indicates that one entity is equipped with or possesses couplers that enable it to connect or link to another entity.
-
E.
linkType
Indicates the specific kind or category of relationship that connects two linked entities.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (6 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a493ef399c8190b04b9146d2314f59 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:30 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4bde18d208190848c189b2b8d585f |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:29 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ac59b020d48190bc6ecbdb720c6779 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 5 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ac5a7599048190a46b0d560270ffa4 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 5:03 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ac5af24a948190a37c832508149a48 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 5:05 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69a4bb4b52d48190bec2e7ad1cc8efc0 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:18 p.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:44 p.m.