Triple
T11298121
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Naturalization Act of 1870 |
E267505
|
entity |
| Predicate | followedBy |
P78
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882 |
E38597
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882 | Statement: [Naturalization Act of 1870, followedBy, Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882 Context triple: [Naturalization Act of 1870, followedBy, Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882]
-
A.
Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882
chosen
The Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882 was a landmark U.S. federal law that severely restricted Chinese immigration and naturalization, institutionalizing racial discrimination and setting a precedent for later exclusionary immigration policies.
-
B.
Chinese Exclusion Repeal Act of 1943
The Chinese Exclusion Repeal Act of 1943 was a U.S. federal law that ended the longstanding ban on Chinese immigration and allowed limited naturalization rights for Chinese immigrants during World War II.
-
C.
Immigration Act of 1924
The Immigration Act of 1924 was a U.S. federal law that sharply restricted immigration through national-origins quotas favoring Northern and Western Europeans, reflecting and reinforcing the era’s strong nativist and xenophobic sentiments.
-
D.
Cuban Adjustment Act
The Cuban Adjustment Act is a 1966 U.S. law that provides a special pathway to lawful permanent residency for Cuban nationals who reach the United States and meet certain conditions.
-
E.
Immigration Act of 1917
The Immigration Act of 1917 was a U.S. federal law that sharply restricted immigration through literacy tests, expanded exclusion categories, and the creation of the “Asiatic Barred Zone,” reflecting strong nativist and xenophobic sentiments of the era.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6aac993a08190a6f36445ebaf9a43 |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:21 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d7e9a3616c8190a8fd23ca67463806 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 6:02 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69e50a3e26e88190991127a5993a32a4 |
completed | April 19, 2026, 5 p.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:32 p.m.