Triple
T11280599
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Viking invasions of England |
E267053
|
entity |
| Predicate | significantEvent |
P259
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Treaty of Alfred and Guthrum |
E122135
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Treaty of Alfred and Guthrum | Statement: [Viking invasions of England, significantEvent, Treaty of Alfred and Guthrum]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Treaty of Alfred and Guthrum Context triple: [Viking invasions of England, significantEvent, Treaty of Alfred and Guthrum]
-
A.
Treaty of Falaise
The Treaty of Falaise was a 1174 agreement that forced Scotland’s King William I to accept English overlordship, significantly curtailing Scottish independence until its terms were later annulled.
-
B.
Treaty of Wedmore
chosen
The Treaty of Wedmore was the late 9th-century agreement between Alfred the Great and Viking leader Guthrum that effectively ended major Viking incursions into Wessex and laid the groundwork for the Danelaw in England.
-
C.
Treaty of Saint-Clair-sur-Epte
The Treaty of Saint-Clair-sur-Epte was a 911 agreement between the Frankish king Charles the Simple and the Viking leader Rollo that granted Rollo land in what became Normandy in exchange for his conversion to Christianity and defense of the realm.
-
D.
Treaty of Knäred
The Treaty of Knäred was a 1613 peace agreement that ended the Kalmar War between Denmark-Norway and Sweden, reshaping power relations in Scandinavia.
-
E.
Treaty of Roskilde
The Treaty of Roskilde was a 1658 peace agreement in which Denmark-Norway ceded vast territories to the Swedish Empire, marking one of Sweden’s greatest expansions in the 17th century.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6aac8c2f48190ad0596f1f89f0470 |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:21 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d7e969b3448190940e2bd499d2d7de |
completed | April 9, 2026, 6:01 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69e4f46308348190a47f73030cae0be5 |
completed | April 19, 2026, 3:27 p.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:31 p.m.