Triple
T11277045
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Siege of Constantinople (626) |
E266962
|
entity |
| Predicate | belligerent |
P375
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Bulgar auxiliaries
The Bulgar auxiliaries were allied steppe warriors of Bulgar origin who fought as supporting forces for the Avars during the 626 siege of Constantinople.
|
E916382
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Bulgar auxiliaries | Statement: [Siege of Constantinople (626), belligerent, Bulgar auxiliaries]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bulgar auxiliaries Context triple: [Siege of Constantinople (626), belligerent, Bulgar auxiliaries]
-
A.
Bulgarian Navy (World War II)
The Bulgarian Navy in World War II was the maritime branch of Bulgaria’s armed forces, operating mainly in the Black Sea and focused on coastal defense, mine warfare, and convoy protection under Axis alignment until switching sides late in the conflict.
-
B.
Bulgarian Navy
The Bulgarian Navy is the maritime branch of Bulgaria’s armed forces, operating in the Black Sea and participating in international missions as part of NATO and other security frameworks.
-
C.
Q-ships
Q-ships were heavily armed merchant vessels used as decoys to lure and attack enemy submarines, particularly German U-boats, during World War I.
-
D.
Baltic Naval Squadron (BALTRON)
The Baltic Naval Squadron (BALTRON) is a joint multinational naval unit formed by Baltic Sea states to enhance regional maritime security, interoperability, and mine countermeasure capabilities.
-
E.
Caspian Flotilla
The Caspian Flotilla is a regional naval force of Russia responsible for operations and security in the Caspian Sea.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Bulgar auxiliaries Triple: [Siege of Constantinople (626), belligerent, Bulgar auxiliaries]
Generated description
The Bulgar auxiliaries were allied steppe warriors of Bulgar origin who fought as supporting forces for the Avars during the 626 siege of Constantinople.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bulgar auxiliaries Target entity description: The Bulgar auxiliaries were allied steppe warriors of Bulgar origin who fought as supporting forces for the Avars during the 626 siege of Constantinople.
-
A.
Bulgarian Navy (World War II)
The Bulgarian Navy in World War II was the maritime branch of Bulgaria’s armed forces, operating mainly in the Black Sea and focused on coastal defense, mine warfare, and convoy protection under Axis alignment until switching sides late in the conflict.
-
B.
Bulgarian Navy
The Bulgarian Navy is the maritime branch of Bulgaria’s armed forces, operating in the Black Sea and participating in international missions as part of NATO and other security frameworks.
-
C.
Q-ships
Q-ships were heavily armed merchant vessels used as decoys to lure and attack enemy submarines, particularly German U-boats, during World War I.
-
D.
Baltic Naval Squadron (BALTRON)
The Baltic Naval Squadron (BALTRON) is a joint multinational naval unit formed by Baltic Sea states to enhance regional maritime security, interoperability, and mine countermeasure capabilities.
-
E.
Caspian Flotilla
The Caspian Flotilla is a regional naval force of Russia responsible for operations and security in the Caspian Sea.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6aac8c2f48190ad0596f1f89f0470 |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:21 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d7e967ebb4819080b09ed3cec44e77 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 6:01 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69e4f455f0bc8190994c57264f775f60 |
completed | April 19, 2026, 3:27 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69e4f95be4b08190bebb2078406cb7ba |
completed | April 19, 2026, 3:48 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69e4ff5881b8819080f9662a0c2d486d |
completed | April 19, 2026, 4:14 p.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:31 p.m.