Triple

T11277022
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Battle of Edessa (260) E266961 entity
Predicate SasanianShahanshahInvolved P46041 FINISHED
Object Shapur I E130185 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Shapur I | Statement: [Battle of Edessa (260), SasanianShahanshahInvolved, Shapur I]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Shapur I
Context triple: [Battle of Edessa (260), SasanianShahanshahInvolved, Shapur I]
  • A. Shapur I chosen
    Shapur I was a powerful 3rd-century Sasanian king of the Persian Empire known for his military victories against Rome and significant contributions to imperial expansion and administration.
  • B. Shapur II
    Shapur II was a powerful 4th-century Sasanian king of kings known for his long reign, military campaigns against Rome, and efforts to strengthen and expand the Persian Empire.
  • C. Ardashir I
    Ardashir I was the founder and first king of the Sasanian Empire, who overthrew the Parthians and established a powerful Persian dynasty in the early 3rd century.
  • D. Narseh
    Narseh was a Sasanian king of Persia in the early 4th century, known for his inscriptions and rock reliefs and for briefly restoring imperial strength before being defeated by the Romans.
  • E. Hormizd I
    Hormizd I was a 3rd-century Sasanian king of kings of Iran, known for his brief reign and continuation of his father Shapur I’s imperial policies.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target predicate: SasanianShahanshahInvolved
Context triple: [Battle of Edessa (260), SasanianShahanshahInvolved, Shapur I]
  • A. PersianCommander chosen
    Indicates that an entity serves as a military commander for, or in the context of, the Persian forces or Persian polity.
  • B. ParthianCommander
    Indicates that an entity serves as a military commander within the Parthian context or forces.
  • C. notableSeleucidRulerInvolved
    Indicates that a notable ruler from the Seleucid Empire was actively involved in the referenced event, action, or relationship.
  • D. associatedWithEmperor
    Indicates a relationship in which an entity has a connection, link, or affiliation with an emperor, such as through service, influence, kinship, or shared authority.
  • E. coEmperorWith
    Indicates that two individuals simultaneously share the position and authority of emperor within the same imperial system.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (4 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6aac8c2f48190ad0596f1f89f0470 completed April 8, 2026, 7:21 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d7e967ebb4819080b09ed3cec44e77 completed April 9, 2026, 6:01 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69e542c5fdb88190968831279eaeea49 completed April 19, 2026, 9:01 p.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69d787a240588190aa097298f951c915 completed April 9, 2026, 11:04 a.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:31 p.m.