Triple

T11270222
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject real business cycle theory E266791 entity
Predicate contrastsWith P278 FINISHED
Object Keynesian business cycle theories
Keynesian business cycle theories explain economic fluctuations primarily through changes in aggregate demand, emphasizing the roles of price and wage rigidities, government policy, and market imperfections in causing and mitigating recessions and booms.
E915171 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Keynesian business cycle theories | Statement: [real business cycle theory, contrastsWith, Keynesian business cycle theories]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Keynesian business cycle theories
Context triple: [real business cycle theory, contrastsWith, Keynesian business cycle theories]
  • A. Essays in the Theory of Economic Fluctuations
    Essays in the Theory of Economic Fluctuations is a collection of influential macroeconomic essays by Michał Kalecki that analyze the causes and dynamics of business cycles and income distribution.
  • B. “Models of Business Cycles”
    “Models of Business Cycles” is an influential economics book by Robert Lucas Jr. that develops a rigorous, microfounded theory of business cycle fluctuations using rational expectations and real business cycle methodology.
  • C. A Contribution to the Theory of the Trade Cycle
    A Contribution to the Theory of the Trade Cycle is an influential economic work by John R. Hicks that develops a formal model to explain the causes and dynamics of business cycles.
  • D. Review of Keynesian Economics
    Review of Keynesian Economics is an academic journal that publishes research and debate on Keynesian and post-Keynesian economic theory and policy.
  • E. National Bureau of Economic Research studies in business cycles
    National Bureau of Economic Research studies in business cycles is a scholarly series of empirical and historical research volumes analyzing fluctuations and long-term patterns in the U.S. and global economies.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Keynesian business cycle theories
Triple: [real business cycle theory, contrastsWith, Keynesian business cycle theories]
Generated description
Keynesian business cycle theories explain economic fluctuations primarily through changes in aggregate demand, emphasizing the roles of price and wage rigidities, government policy, and market imperfections in causing and mitigating recessions and booms.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Keynesian business cycle theories
Target entity description: Keynesian business cycle theories explain economic fluctuations primarily through changes in aggregate demand, emphasizing the roles of price and wage rigidities, government policy, and market imperfections in causing and mitigating recessions and booms.
  • A. Essays in the Theory of Economic Fluctuations
    Essays in the Theory of Economic Fluctuations is a collection of influential macroeconomic essays by Michał Kalecki that analyze the causes and dynamics of business cycles and income distribution.
  • B. “Models of Business Cycles”
    “Models of Business Cycles” is an influential economics book by Robert Lucas Jr. that develops a rigorous, microfounded theory of business cycle fluctuations using rational expectations and real business cycle methodology.
  • C. A Contribution to the Theory of the Trade Cycle
    A Contribution to the Theory of the Trade Cycle is an influential economic work by John R. Hicks that develops a formal model to explain the causes and dynamics of business cycles.
  • D. Review of Keynesian Economics
    Review of Keynesian Economics is an academic journal that publishes research and debate on Keynesian and post-Keynesian economic theory and policy.
  • E. National Bureau of Economic Research studies in business cycles
    National Bureau of Economic Research studies in business cycles is a scholarly series of empirical and historical research volumes analyzing fluctuations and long-term patterns in the U.S. and global economies.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6aac8c2f48190ad0596f1f89f0470 completed April 8, 2026, 7:21 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d7e9506204819089dc0827483bd948 completed April 9, 2026, 6 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69e4ccdf9e0c819098a921146e8d6e30 completed April 19, 2026, 12:38 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69e4d9ed6a048190ae7476d44cee6a6e completed April 19, 2026, 1:34 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69e4ddb1b4c8819087699bc73610c7f8 completed April 19, 2026, 1:50 p.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:31 p.m.