Triple
T11268140
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Purushapura |
E266740
|
entity |
| Predicate | culturalRegion |
P1968
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Greater Gandhara |
E63870
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Greater Gandhara | Statement: [Purushapura, culturalRegion, Greater Gandhara]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Greater Gandhara Context triple: [Purushapura, culturalRegion, Greater Gandhara]
-
A.
Gandhara civilization
chosen
The Gandhara civilization was an ancient Indo-Greek-influenced cultural and artistic center in the northwestern Indian subcontinent, renowned for its distinctive Greco-Buddhist art and role in the spread of Buddhism.
-
B.
Indus River frontier
The Indus River frontier was the strategic border region along the lower Indus in Sindh that marked the edge of early Islamic expansion into the Indian subcontinent.
-
C.
Kamboja–Gandhara region
The Kamboja–Gandhara region was an ancient cultural and geopolitical area in northwestern South Asia, encompassing parts of present-day Afghanistan and Pakistan and serving as a crossroads of Indo-Iranian, Central Asian, and South Asian civilizations.
-
D.
Taxila
Taxila was an ancient city in present-day Pakistan that served as a major center of learning, trade, and administration in South Asia.
-
E.
Pushkalavati
Pushkalavati is an ancient city of the Gandhara region, located at the site of modern Charsadda in present-day Pakistan, known for its archaeological and historical significance in early Buddhist and Indo-Greek history.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6aac8c2f48190ad0596f1f89f0470 |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:21 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d7e94f60d48190bc925c3cb88641a8 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 6 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69e542c5fdb88190968831279eaeea49 |
completed | April 19, 2026, 9:01 p.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:31 p.m.