Triple

T112484

Position	Surface form	Disambiguated ID	Type / Status
Subject	Royal Canadian Air Force	`E2277`	entity
Predicate	partOf	`P40`	FINISHED
Object	North American Aerospace Defense Command The North American Aerospace Defense Command (NORAD) is a bi-national United States–Canadian military organization responsible for aerospace warning, aerospace control, and maritime warning for North America.	`E18132`	NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini

Instruction

Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).

Input

Phrase: North American Aerospace Defense Command | Statement: [Royal Canadian Air Force, partOf, North American Aerospace Defense Command]

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: North American Aerospace Defense Command
Context triple: [Royal Canadian Air Force, partOf, North American Aerospace Defense Command]

A. U.S. Northern Command
U.S. Northern Command is a U.S. military unified combatant command responsible for homeland defense and coordinating defense support to civil authorities across North America.
B. U.S. Strategic Command
U.S. Strategic Command is a major U.S. military command responsible for strategic deterrence, global strike, and operating the nation’s nuclear arsenal and related space and cyberspace capabilities.
C. U.S. Space Command
U.S. Space Command is a United States military command responsible for conducting operations and protecting national interests in space.
D. U.S. Transportation Command
U.S. Transportation Command is a unified combatant command of the U.S. Department of Defense responsible for coordinating and managing global air, land, and sea transportation for military operations.
E. Air Force Space Command
Air Force Space Command was a former major command of the U.S. Air Force responsible for organizing, training, and equipping forces for space operations before its functions were transferred to the United States Space Force.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1

Instruction

Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"

Input

Entity: North American Aerospace Defense Command
Triple: [Royal Canadian Air Force, partOf, North American Aerospace Defense Command]

Generated description

The North American Aerospace Defense Command (NORAD) is a bi-national United States–Canadian military organization responsible for aerospace warning, aerospace control, and maritime warning for North America.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: North American Aerospace Defense Command
Target entity description: The North American Aerospace Defense Command (NORAD) is a bi-national United States–Canadian military organization responsible for aerospace warning, aerospace control, and maritime warning for North America.

A. U.S. Northern Command
U.S. Northern Command is a U.S. military unified combatant command responsible for homeland defense and coordinating defense support to civil authorities across North America.
B. U.S. Strategic Command
U.S. Strategic Command is a major U.S. military command responsible for strategic deterrence, global strike, and operating the nation’s nuclear arsenal and related space and cyberspace capabilities.
C. U.S. Space Command
U.S. Space Command is a United States military command responsible for conducting operations and protecting national interests in space.
D. U.S. Transportation Command
U.S. Transportation Command is a unified combatant command of the U.S. Department of Defense responsible for coordinating and managing global air, land, and sea transportation for military operations.
E. Air Force Space Command
Air Force Space Command was a former major command of the U.S. Air Force responsible for organizing, training, and equipping forces for space operations before its functions were transferred to the United States Space Force.
F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step	Stage	Batch ID	Status	When
creating	Elicitation	`batch_69a24fcdaeb48190a2d796677e4b3281`	completed	Feb. 28, 2026, 2:15 a.m.
NER	Named-entity recognition	`batch_69a256eddd748190984a304000988a75`	completed	Feb. 28, 2026, 2:46 a.m.
NED1	Entity disambiguation (via context triple)	`batch_69a2c52b004c8190a74c495d3213973d`	completed	Feb. 28, 2026, 10:36 a.m.
NEDg	Description generation	`batch_69a2c64913888190a09afdf3c8f3ab46`	completed	Feb. 28, 2026, 10:41 a.m.
NED2	Entity disambiguation (via description)	`batch_69a2c717e9b88190a44b26128970a286`	completed	Feb. 28, 2026, 10:44 a.m.

Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 2:20 a.m.