Triple
T11239876
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Maximilian I Joseph of Bavaria |
E266043
|
entity |
| Predicate | positionHeld |
P8
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Duke of Zweibrücken
The Duke of Zweibrücken was the sovereign ruler of the small German duchy of Zweibrücken in the Holy Roman Empire, a title later held by Maximilian I Joseph before he became King of Bavaria.
|
E198409
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Duke of Zweibrücken | Statement: [Maximilian I Joseph of Bavaria, positionHeld, Duke of Zweibrücken]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Duke of Zweibrücken Context triple: [Maximilian I Joseph of Bavaria, positionHeld, Duke of Zweibrücken]
-
A.
Duke of Württemberg
The Duke of Württemberg is a hereditary noble title historically held by the head of the House of Württemberg, which ruled the southwestern German region of Württemberg for centuries.
-
B.
Duke of Elchingen
The Duke of Elchingen was the Napoleonic noble title held by Marshal Michel Ney, one of Napoleon Bonaparte’s most famous and celebrated military commanders.
-
C.
Gustavus Samuel Leopold, Duke of Zweibrücken
Gustavus Samuel Leopold, Duke of Zweibrücken, was an 18th-century German prince of the Wittelsbach line who ruled the Duchy of Zweibrücken within the Holy Roman Empire.
-
D.
Duke of Leuchtenberg
The Duke of Leuchtenberg was a hereditary noble title in the Bavarian peerage created in the 19th century for Eugène de Beauharnais, Napoleon I’s stepson, and later borne by his descendants.
-
E.
Duke of Bavaria
Duke of Bavaria was the hereditary sovereign title held by the rulers of the Bavarian duchy within the Holy Roman Empire and later the Kingdom of Bavaria.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Duke of Zweibrücken Triple: [Maximilian I Joseph of Bavaria, positionHeld, Duke of Zweibrücken]
Generated description
The Duke of Zweibrücken was the sovereign ruler of the small German duchy of Zweibrücken in the Holy Roman Empire, a title later held by Maximilian I Joseph before he became King of Bavaria.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Duke of Zweibrücken Target entity description: The Duke of Zweibrücken was the sovereign ruler of the small German duchy of Zweibrücken in the Holy Roman Empire, a title later held by Maximilian I Joseph before he became King of Bavaria.
-
A.
Duke of Württemberg
The Duke of Württemberg is a hereditary noble title historically held by the head of the House of Württemberg, which ruled the southwestern German region of Württemberg for centuries.
-
B.
Duke of Elchingen
The Duke of Elchingen was the Napoleonic noble title held by Marshal Michel Ney, one of Napoleon Bonaparte’s most famous and celebrated military commanders.
-
C.
Gustavus Samuel Leopold, Duke of Zweibrücken
chosen
Gustavus Samuel Leopold, Duke of Zweibrücken, was an 18th-century German prince of the Wittelsbach line who ruled the Duchy of Zweibrücken within the Holy Roman Empire.
-
D.
Duke of Leuchtenberg
The Duke of Leuchtenberg was a hereditary noble title in the Bavarian peerage created in the 19th century for Eugène de Beauharnais, Napoleon I’s stepson, and later borne by his descendants.
-
E.
Duke of Bavaria
Duke of Bavaria was the hereditary sovereign title held by the rulers of the Bavarian duchy within the Holy Roman Empire and later the Kingdom of Bavaria.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6aac656d48190b275efaa7d6074ee |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:21 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d7e918375081908c2a7ccb50cbf331 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 5:59 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f63449892881909d361815cbfcdee5 |
completed | May 2, 2026, 5:28 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69f635997b088190b6207fcac5594eb2 |
completed | May 2, 2026, 5:34 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69f636d9e13881908d3d08c6cf954304 |
completed | May 2, 2026, 5:39 p.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:30 p.m.