Triple

T11239876
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Maximilian I Joseph of Bavaria E266043 entity
Predicate positionHeld P8 FINISHED
Object Duke of Zweibrücken
The Duke of Zweibrücken was the sovereign ruler of the small German duchy of Zweibrücken in the Holy Roman Empire, a title later held by Maximilian I Joseph before he became King of Bavaria.
E198409 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Duke of Zweibrücken | Statement: [Maximilian I Joseph of Bavaria, positionHeld, Duke of Zweibrücken]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Duke of Zweibrücken
Context triple: [Maximilian I Joseph of Bavaria, positionHeld, Duke of Zweibrücken]
  • A. Duke of Württemberg
    The Duke of Württemberg is a hereditary noble title historically held by the head of the House of Württemberg, which ruled the southwestern German region of Württemberg for centuries.
  • B. Duke of Elchingen
    The Duke of Elchingen was the Napoleonic noble title held by Marshal Michel Ney, one of Napoleon Bonaparte’s most famous and celebrated military commanders.
  • C. Gustavus Samuel Leopold, Duke of Zweibrücken
    Gustavus Samuel Leopold, Duke of Zweibrücken, was an 18th-century German prince of the Wittelsbach line who ruled the Duchy of Zweibrücken within the Holy Roman Empire.
  • D. Duke of Leuchtenberg
    The Duke of Leuchtenberg was a hereditary noble title in the Bavarian peerage created in the 19th century for Eugène de Beauharnais, Napoleon I’s stepson, and later borne by his descendants.
  • E. Duke of Bavaria
    Duke of Bavaria was the hereditary sovereign title held by the rulers of the Bavarian duchy within the Holy Roman Empire and later the Kingdom of Bavaria.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Duke of Zweibrücken
Triple: [Maximilian I Joseph of Bavaria, positionHeld, Duke of Zweibrücken]
Generated description
The Duke of Zweibrücken was the sovereign ruler of the small German duchy of Zweibrücken in the Holy Roman Empire, a title later held by Maximilian I Joseph before he became King of Bavaria.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Duke of Zweibrücken
Target entity description: The Duke of Zweibrücken was the sovereign ruler of the small German duchy of Zweibrücken in the Holy Roman Empire, a title later held by Maximilian I Joseph before he became King of Bavaria.
  • A. Duke of Württemberg
    The Duke of Württemberg is a hereditary noble title historically held by the head of the House of Württemberg, which ruled the southwestern German region of Württemberg for centuries.
  • B. Duke of Elchingen
    The Duke of Elchingen was the Napoleonic noble title held by Marshal Michel Ney, one of Napoleon Bonaparte’s most famous and celebrated military commanders.
  • C. Gustavus Samuel Leopold, Duke of Zweibrücken chosen
    Gustavus Samuel Leopold, Duke of Zweibrücken, was an 18th-century German prince of the Wittelsbach line who ruled the Duchy of Zweibrücken within the Holy Roman Empire.
  • D. Duke of Leuchtenberg
    The Duke of Leuchtenberg was a hereditary noble title in the Bavarian peerage created in the 19th century for Eugène de Beauharnais, Napoleon I’s stepson, and later borne by his descendants.
  • E. Duke of Bavaria
    Duke of Bavaria was the hereditary sovereign title held by the rulers of the Bavarian duchy within the Holy Roman Empire and later the Kingdom of Bavaria.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6aac656d48190b275efaa7d6074ee completed April 8, 2026, 7:21 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d7e918375081908c2a7ccb50cbf331 completed April 9, 2026, 5:59 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f63449892881909d361815cbfcdee5 completed May 2, 2026, 5:28 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f635997b088190b6207fcac5594eb2 completed May 2, 2026, 5:34 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f636d9e13881908d3d08c6cf954304 completed May 2, 2026, 5:39 p.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:30 p.m.