Triple
T11226385
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Macroeconomics (with Rudiger Dornbusch and Richard Startz) |
E265705
|
entity |
| Predicate | author |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Richard Startz
Richard Startz is an economist and academic known for co-authoring the widely used textbook "Macroeconomics" with Rudiger Dornbusch.
|
E912539
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Richard Startz | Statement: [Macroeconomics (with Rudiger Dornbusch and Richard Startz), author, Richard Startz]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Richard Startz Context triple: [Macroeconomics (with Rudiger Dornbusch and Richard Startz), author, Richard Startz]
-
A.
Richard Brestoff
Richard Brestoff is an American actor best known for his supporting roles in film and television, including an appearance in the Steve Martin comedy "The Man with Two Brains."
-
B.
Stephen Endlicher
Stephen Endlicher was a 19th-century Austrian botanist and linguist known for his influential work in plant taxonomy and classification.
-
C.
Richard Jaeckel
Richard Jaeckel was an American character actor known for his tough, rugged roles in numerous war films, Westerns, and crime dramas from the 1940s through the 1990s.
-
D.
Eric Schoffstall
Eric Schoffstall is a software developer best known for creating Gulp, a popular JavaScript-based task runner used in web development build workflows.
-
E.
Mark Stutzman
Mark Stutzman is an American illustrator and graphic artist known for his detailed, realistic style on book covers, posters, and commercial artwork.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Richard Startz Triple: [Macroeconomics (with Rudiger Dornbusch and Richard Startz), author, Richard Startz]
Generated description
Richard Startz is an economist and academic known for co-authoring the widely used textbook "Macroeconomics" with Rudiger Dornbusch.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Richard Startz Target entity description: Richard Startz is an economist and academic known for co-authoring the widely used textbook "Macroeconomics" with Rudiger Dornbusch.
-
A.
Richard Brestoff
Richard Brestoff is an American actor best known for his supporting roles in film and television, including an appearance in the Steve Martin comedy "The Man with Two Brains."
-
B.
Stephen Endlicher
Stephen Endlicher was a 19th-century Austrian botanist and linguist known for his influential work in plant taxonomy and classification.
-
C.
Richard Jaeckel
Richard Jaeckel was an American character actor known for his tough, rugged roles in numerous war films, Westerns, and crime dramas from the 1940s through the 1990s.
-
D.
Eric Schoffstall
Eric Schoffstall is a software developer best known for creating Gulp, a popular JavaScript-based task runner used in web development build workflows.
-
E.
Mark Stutzman
Mark Stutzman is an American illustrator and graphic artist known for his detailed, realistic style on book covers, posters, and commercial artwork.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6aac656d48190b275efaa7d6074ee |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:21 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d7e8ff7b40819089c835be710bc575 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 5:59 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69e4ad269b248190bb72e560e3efc0ce |
completed | April 19, 2026, 10:23 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69e4b12c04e48190ad7546d556a5109f |
completed | April 19, 2026, 10:40 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69e4b2949c7c8190820b7f1f87e00602 |
completed | April 19, 2026, 10:46 a.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:30 p.m.